OpenCV在win32下不显示图像

在win32下新建一个OpenCV的工程，配置好OpenCV的环境后使用imshow()函数却显示不出图像，程序如下：

#include "opencv2/core/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
using namespace cv;

// 添加OpenCV图像处理库
#ifdef _DEBUG
#   pragma comment(lib,"OpenCV/opencv_core249d.lib")
#   pragma comment(lib,"OpenCV/opencv_highgui249d.lib")
#   pragma comment(lib,"OpenCV/opencv_imgproc249d.lib")
#else
#   pragma comment(lib,"OpenCV/opencv_core249.lib")
#   pragma comment(lib,"OpenCV/opencv_highgui249.lib")
#   pragma comment(lib,"OpenCV/opencv_imgproc249.lib")
#endif

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    cv::Mat image = imread("test.jpg", 1);
    cv::namedWindow("test1");
    cv::imshow("test1", image);

    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

显示的图像如下：

经过多次尝试之后发现是system(“pause”)这句的问题，将其修改为waitKey()即可解决问题，修改后代码如下：

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    cv::Mat image = imread("test.jpg", 1);
    cv::namedWindow("test1");
    cv::imshow("test1", image);

    waitKay();//system("pause")
    return 0;
}