Generate Parentheses

dfs问题，非正常的模板，脑子要活。

public class Solution {
    public List<String> generateParenthesis(int n) {
        List<String> results = new LinkedList<>();
        if (n < 1) {
            return results;
        }
        generateParenthesisHelper(results, "", n, n);
        return results;
    }
    
    private void generateParenthesisHelper(List<String> list, String str, int left, int right) {
        if (left == 0 && right == 0) {
            list.add(str);
            return;
        }
        if (left > 0) {
            generateParenthesisHelper(list, str + "(", left - 1, right);
        }
        if (right > 0 && right > left) {
            generateParenthesisHelper(list, str + ")", left, right - 1);
        }
    }
}