Facebook登录（Login Button）

facebook提供了一个及其简单的登录方式:Login Button（以下简称fbButton）:

这里就说一下如何使用fbButton:

1.先将facebook的sdk引入你的工程（可以去官网下载，然后拖拽或者使用Cocoapods引入）

2.去facebook创建你的app（https://developers.facebook.com/apps，官网有视频说明如何申请:http://developers.facebook.com/docs/getting-started/facebook-sdk-for-ios/3.1/）

3.创建好之后点击如下图所示按钮

点击Native iOS App这一栏，如图所示：

Bundle ID必须与你工程中.plist文件的Bundle identifier名称一样，App Store ID就是你app的itunes ID,记得下面勾选enabled。最后一个输入框可以不填写。

5.然后我们回到我们工程的.plist文件。添加下图所示信息

那串数字是你在facebook注册app时给你的id。

这样，准备工作就做好了。

然后添加一些代码：

首先，在appDelegate中，添加下面的代码：

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    //...
    [FBLoginView class];
    return YES;
}

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application
            openURL:(NSURL *)url
  sourceApplication:(NSString *)sourceApplication
         annotation:(id)annotation {
    
    // Call FBAppCall's handleOpenURL:sourceApplication to handle Facebook app responses
    BOOL wasHandled = [FBAppCall handleOpenURL:url sourceApplication:sourceApplication];
    
    // You can add your app-specific url handling code here if needed
    
    return wasHandled;
}

然后，在你需要添加fbButton的类中添加下面的代码：

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Create a FBLoginView to log the user in with basic, email and likes permissions
    // You should ALWAYS ask for basic permissions (basic_info) when logging the user in
    //[FBSettings setDefaultAppID:@"450051905053297"];
    FBLoginView *loginView = [[FBLoginView alloc] initWithReadPermissions:@[@"basic_info", @"email", @"user_likes"]];
    
    // Set this loginUIViewController to be the loginView button's delegate
    loginView.delegate = self;
    
    // Align the button in the center horizontally
    loginView.frame = CGRectOffset(loginView.frame,
                                   (self.view.center.x - (loginView.frame.size.width / 2)),
                                   5);
    
    // Align the button in the center vertically
    loginView.center = self.view.center;
    
    // Add the button to the view
    [self.view addSubview:loginView];
}
// This method will be called when the user information has been fetched
- (void)loginViewFetchedUserInfo:(FBLoginView *)loginView
                            user:(id<FBGraphUser>)user {
    self.profilePictureView.profileID = user.id;
    self.nameLabel.text = user.name;
}

// Implement the loginViewShowingLoggedInUser: delegate method to modify your app's UI for a logged-in user experience
- (void)loginViewShowingLoggedInUser:(FBLoginView *)loginView {
    self.statusLabel.text = @"You're logged in as";
}

// Implement the loginViewShowingLoggedOutUser: delegate method to modify your app's UI for a logged-out user experience
- (void)loginViewShowingLoggedOutUser:(FBLoginView *)loginView {
    self.profilePictureView.profileID = nil;
    self.nameLabel.text = @"";
    self.statusLabel.text= @"You're not logged in!";
}

// You need to override loginView:handleError in order to handle possible errors that can occur during login
- (void)loginView:(FBLoginView *)loginView handleError:(NSError *)error {
    NSString *alertMessage, *alertTitle;
    
    // If the user should perform an action outside of you app to recover,
    // the SDK will provide a message for the user, you just need to surface it.
    // This conveniently handles cases like Facebook password change or unverified Facebook accounts.
    if ([FBErrorUtility shouldNotifyUserForError:error]) {
        alertTitle = @"Facebook error";
        alertMessage = [FBErrorUtility userMessageForError:error];
        
        // This code will handle session closures since that happen outside of the app.
        // You can take a look at our error handling guide to know more about it
        // https://developers.facebook.com/docs/ios/errors
    } else if ([FBErrorUtility errorCategoryForError:error] == FBErrorCategoryAuthenticationReopenSession) {
        alertTitle = @"Session Error";
        alertMessage = @"Your current session is no longer valid. Please log in again.";
        
        // If the user has cancelled a login, we will do nothing.
        // You can also choose to show the user a message if cancelling login will result in
        // the user not being able to complete a task they had initiated in your app
        // (like accessing FB-stored information or posting to Facebook)
    } else if ([FBErrorUtility errorCategoryForError:error] == FBErrorCategoryUserCancelled) {
        NSLog(@"user cancelled login");
        
        // For simplicity, this sample handles other errors with a generic message
        // You can checkout our error handling guide for more detailed information
        // https://developers.facebook.com/docs/ios/errors
    } else {
        alertTitle  = @"Something went wrong";
        alertMessage = @"Please try again later.";
        NSLog(@"Unexpected error:%@", error);
    }
    
    if (alertMessage) {
        [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:alertTitle
                                    message:alertMessage
                                   delegate:nil
                          cancelButtonTitle:@"OK"
                          otherButtonTitles:nil] show];
    }
}

好了，完工