6-2 动物体系 (20 分)

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 21:40:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 21:40:38 发布

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文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sjyisdog/article/details/117129942

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这篇博客介绍了一个抽象类Animal及其子类Dog和Cat，展示了继承和多态的运用。Dog和Cat各有特色，Dog能接飞盘，Cat会抓老鼠。TestAnimal类展示了如何根据不同类型的Animal实例调用相应的方法。

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abstract class Animal{
    public abstract void introduce();
}

class Dog extends Animal{
    String name;
    String color;
    int IQ;

    public Dog(String _name,String _color,int iq){
        name = _name;
        color = _color;
        IQ = iq;
    }

    public void introduce(){
        System.out.printf("My name is %s, my color is %s, my IQ is %d\n",name,color,IQ);
    }

    public void catchFrisbee(){
        System.out.println("catch frisbee");
    }
}


class Cat extends Animal{
    String name;
    String color;
    String eye;

    public Cat(String _name,String _color,String _eye){
        name = _name;
        color = _color;
        eye = _eye;
    }

    public void introduce(){
        System.out.printf("My name is %s, my color is %s, my eyecolor is %s\n",name,color,eye);
    }

    public void catchMouse(){
        System.out.println("catch mouse");
    }
}


class TestAnimal{
    public static void introduce(Animal t){
        if(t instanceof Dog){
            Dog d=(Dog)t;
            d.introduce();
        }
        if(t instanceof Cat){
            Cat c=(Cat)t;
            c.introduce();
        }
    }

    public static void action(Animal t){
        if(t instanceof Dog){
            Dog d=(Dog)t;
            d.catchFrisbee();
        }
        if(t instanceof Cat){
            Cat c=(Cat)t;
            c.catchMouse();
        }
    }
}