mac权限检测、申请

#include <napi.h>

// Apple APIs
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#import <AppKit/AppKit.h>
#import <Contacts/Contacts.h>
#import <CoreBluetooth/CoreBluetooth.h>
#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>
#import <EventKit/EventKit.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <Photos/Photos.h>
#import <Speech/Speech.h>
#import <pwd.h>

/***** HELPER FUNCTIONS *****/

const std::string kAuthorized{"authorized"};
const std::string kDenied{"denied"};
const std::string kRestricted{"restricted"};
const std::string kNotDetermined{"not determined"};

NSURL *URLForDirectory(NSSearchPathDirectory directory) {
  NSFileManager *fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
  return [fm URLForDirectory:directory
                    inDomain:NSUserDomainMask
           appropriateForURL:nil
                      create:false
                       error:nil];
}

// Dummy value to pass into function parameter for ThreadSafeFunction.
Napi::Value NoOp(const Napi::CallbackInfo &info) {
  return info.Env().Undefined();
}

// Returns the user's home folder path.
NSString *GetUserHomeFolderPath() {
  NSString *path;
  BOOL isSandboxed =
      (nil !=
       NSProcessInfo.processInfo.environment[@"APP_SANDBOX_CONTAINER_ID"]);

  if (isSandboxed) {
    struct passwd *pw = getpwuid(getuid());
    assert(pw);
    path = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:pw->pw_dir];
  } else {
    path = NSHomeDirectory();
  }

  return path;
}

// This method determines whether or not a system preferences security
// authentication request is currently open on the user's screen and foregrounds
// it if found
bool HasOpenSystemPreferencesDialog() {
  int MAX_NUM_LIKELY_OPEN_WINDOWS = 4;
  bool isDialogOpen = false;
  CFArrayRef windowList;

  // loops for max 1 second, breaks if/when dialog is found
  for (int index = 0; index <= MAX_NUM_LIKELY_OPEN_WINDOWS; index++) {
    windowList = CGWindowListCopyWindowInfo(
        kCGWindowListOptionOnScreenAboveWindow, kCGNullWindowID);
    int numberOfWindows = CFArrayGetCount(windowList);

    for (int windowIndex = 0; windowIndex < numberOfWindows; windowIndex++) {
      NSDictionary *windowInfo =
          (NSDictionary *)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(windowList, windowIndex);
      NSString *windowOwnerName = windowInfo[(id)kCGWindowOwnerName];
      NSNumber *windowLayer = windowInfo[(id)kCGWindowLayer];
      NSNumber *windowOwnerPID = windowInfo[(id)kCGWindowOwnerPID];

      if ([windowLayer integerValue] == 0 &&
          [windowOwnerName isEqual:@"universalAccessAuthWarn"]) {
        // make sure the auth window is in the foreground
        NSRunningApplication *authApplication = [NSRunningApplication
            runningApplicationWithProcessIdentifier:[windowOwnerPID
                                                        integerValue]];

        [NSRunningApplication.currentApplication
            activateWithOptions:NSApplicationActivateAllWindows];
        [authApplication activateWithOptions:NSApplicationActivateAllWindows];

        isDialogOpen = true;
        break;
      }
    }

    CFRelease(windowList);

    if (isDialogOpen) {
      break;
    }

    usleep(250000);
  }

  return isDialogOpen;
}

// Returns a status indicating whether the user has authorized Contacts
// access.
std::string ContactAuthStatus() {
  switch (
      [CNContactStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts]) {
  case CNAuthorizationStatusAuthorized:
    return kAuthorized;
  case CNAuthorizationStatusDenied:
    return kDenied;
  case CNAuthorizationStatusRestricted:
    return kRestricted;
  default:
    return kNotDetermined;
  }
}

// Returns a status indicating whether the user has authorized Bluetooth access.
std::string BluetoothAuthStatus() {
  if (@available(macOS 10.15, *)) {
    switch ([CBCentralManager authorization]) {
    case CBManagerAuthorizationAllowedAlways:
      return kAuthorized;
    case CBManagerAuthorizationDenied:
      return kDenied;
    case CBManagerAuthorizationRestricted:
      return kRestricted;
    default:
      return kNotDetermined;
    }
  }

  return kAuthorized;
}

// Returns a status indicating whether the user has authorized
// Calendar/Reminders access.
std::string EventAuthStatus(const std::string &type) {
  EKEntityType entity_type =
      (type == "calendar") ? EKEntityTypeEvent : EKEntityTypeReminder;

  switch ([EKEventStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:entity_type]) {
  case EKAuthorizationStatusAuthorized:
    return kAuthorized;
  case EKAuthorizationStatusDenied:
    return kDenied;
  case EKAuthorizationStatusRestricted:
    return kRestricted;
  default:
    return kNotDetermined;
  }
}

// Returns a status indicating whether the user has Full Disk Access.
std::string FDAAuthStatus() {
  std::string auth_status = kNotDetermined;
  NSString *path;
  NSString *home_folder = GetUserHomeFolderPath();

  if (@available(macOS 10.15, *)) {
    path = [home_folder
        stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Library/Safari/CloudTabs.db"];
  } else {
    path = [home_folder
        stringByAppendingPathComponen