python的josn库dump load

# 直接把字典对象写入文件中
dic = {"name": "xiaofang", "age": 29, "sex": "girl", 'msg': ['msg1', 2, 3, 'good']}
with open('dic.json', 'w') as f:
    json.dump(dic, f)

# 直接把文件中的字符转换为字典格式
with open('dic.json', 'r') as f:
    data = json.load(f)
    print(type(data))

dump、load省去了dumps、loads把字典转换为字符串、字符串转换为字典的步骤，直接操作文件持久化