Step 1. 建表
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `TabName`;
CREATE TABLE `TabName` (
`Id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`Date` date DEFAULT NULL,
`Scount` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`Id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=9 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
Step 2. 插入数据
INSERT INTO `TabName` VALUES ('1', '小说', '2013-09-01', '10000');
INSERT INTO `TabName` VALUES ('2', '微信', '2013-09-01', '20000');
INSERT INTO `TabName` VALUES ('3', '小说', '2013-09-02', '30000');
INSERT INTO `TabName` VALUES ('4', '微信', '2013-09-02', '35000');
INSERT INTO `TabName` VALUES ('5', '小说', '2013-09-03', '31000');
INSERT INTO `TabName` VALUES ('6', '微信', '2013-09-03', '36000');
INSERT INTO `TabName` VALUES ('7', '小说', '2013-09-04', '35000');
INSERT INTO `TabName` VALUES ('8', '微信', '2013-09-04', '38000');
Step 3. 列转行
SELECT Date ,
-- 理解:当NAME为’小说’时,值为销售量,其他NAME列值为0,这些值中取最大值
MAX(CASE NAME WHEN '小说' THEN Scount ELSE 0 END ) 小说,
MAX(CASE NAME WHEN '微信' THEN Scount ELSE 0 END ) 微信
FROM TabName
GROUP BY Date
Step 4. 行转列
select Date, group_concat(NAME,'总量:',Scount) as b_str from TabName
group by Date
-- 组函数对字符串进行拼接
select Date,NAME, group_concat(NAME,'总量:',Scount) as b_str from TabName
group by Date ,NAME