【java】java使用泛型拆分大列表数组成多个小列表数组

在数据库批量保存大数组的时候,拼接的sql比较长,或者查找使用in的时候,需要把大数组拆分多个小数组,分批保存或拼接

核心方法:

/**
     * 拆分大列表非多个小列表
     * @param bigList 待拆分单的大对象列表
     * @param subListSize 拆分的小列表长度
     * @param <T> 返回类型
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> List<List<T>> splitBigList(List bigList,int subListSize){

        assert  Objects.nonNull(bigList):"待拆分的列表是null";
        assert  subListSize>0:"拆分的小列表长度必须大于0";

        List<List<T>> splitList = new ArrayList<>();
        int length = bigList.size();
        int count = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i += subListSize) {
            int to = count*subListSize < length ? count*subListSize : length;
            List<T> dataList = bigList.subList(i,to);
            splitList.add(dataList);
            count++;
        }
        return splitList;
    }

 完整使用示例:

public class Main {

    class Item{
        private String name;
        private Integer age;
        Item(){}
        Item(String name,Integer age){
            this.name = name;
            this.age = age;
        }
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
        public Integer getAge() {
            return age;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 拆分大列表非多个小列表
     * @param bigList 待拆分单的大对象列表
     * @param subListSize 拆分的小列表长度
     * @param <T> 返回类型
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> List<List<T>> splitBigList(List bigList,int subListSize){

        assert  Objects.nonNull(bigList):"待拆分的列表是null";
        assert  subListSize>0:"拆分的小列表长度必须大于0";

        List<List<T>> splitList = new ArrayList<>();
        int length = bigList.size();
        int count = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i += subListSize) {
            int to = count*subListSize < length ? count*subListSize : length;
            List<T> dataList = bigList.subList(i,to);
            splitList.add(dataList);
            count++;
        }
        return splitList;
    }

    @Test
    public void testSplit() {
        List<Item> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i=0;i<10;i++){
            Item a = new Item("a"+i, i);
            list.add(a);
        }

        System.err.println("拆分前的大列表:"+JSON.toJSONString(list));

        List<List<Item>> lists = splitBigList(list, 3);
        int count=1;
        for (List<Item> items : lists) {
            System.err.println("拆分后的小列表"+count+":"+JSON.toJSONString(items));
            count++;
        }
    }
}

运行结果

拆分前的大列表:[{"age":0,"name":"a0"},{"age":1,"name":"a1"},{"age":2,"name":"a2"},{"age":3,"name":"a3"},{"age":4,"name":"a4"},{"age":5,"name":"a5"},{"age":6,"name":"a6"},{"age":7,"name":"a7"},{"age":8,"name":"a8"},{"age":9,"name":"a9"}]
拆分后的小列表1:[{"age":0,"name":"a0"},{"age":1,"name":"a1"},{"age":2,"name":"a2"}]
拆分后的小列表2:[{"age":3,"name":"a3"},{"age":4,"name":"a4"},{"age":5,"name":"a5"}]
拆分后的小列表3:[{"age":6,"name":"a6"},{"age":7,"name":"a7"},{"age":8,"name":"a8"}]
拆分后的小列表4:[{"age":9,"name":"a9"}]