编写一个script把某个目录下的所有文件名小写的改为大写

大写变小写

#!/bin/bash
echo "directory name is:"
read fname
echo "cd the directory"
cd /home/xx/$fname
pwd
echo "change lower to upper"
for filename in `ls`
do
  if [[ $filename != *[[:upper:]]* ]];then
  continue
  fi
   new=`echo $filename | tr  'A-Z' 'a-z'  ` 
   mv $filename $new
   echo "the $filename is rename to $new"
done
echo "after change"
ls 

小写变大写

#!/bin/bash
echo "directory name is:"
read fname
echo "cd the directory"
cd /home/xx/$fname
pwd
echo "change lower to upper"
for filename in `ls`
do
  if [[ $filename != *[[:lower:]]* ]];then
  continue
  fi
   new=`echo $filename | tr   'a-z' 'A-Z'  ` 
   mv $filename $new
   echo "the $filename is rename to $new"
done
echo "after change"
ls 

另一种 小写变大写（虽然和上面相比是换汤不换药，但是感觉好理解一些）

#!/bin/bash
cd /home/xx/testmyself
echo "before"
ls

for fname in `ls`
do
    if [[ $fname = *[[:lower:]]* ]]
    then
    new=`echo $fname | tr   'a-z' 'A-Z'  ` 
    mv $fname $new
    fi

done
echo "after"
ls

注意： if [[ $fname = *[[:lower:]]* ]]  如果不加最外层的[ ]，则会报错 [: too many arguments