zebra中文打印

zebra中文打印

之前在网上找的例子，基本都是基于点阵图，生成对应的中文字图片，打印到打印纸上。这种实现方式，在调整文字方向上操作起来比较麻烦。后来，转念一想，zebra这种大牌子，没理由对中文支持这么差。
找半天终于找到了，修改打印字符集和字体的方法——^SEE:GB18030.DAT^CW1,E:SIMSUN.FNT。这里用的是GB18030，一开始试过GB2312，貌似不支持。

效果图如下：

完整工程地址：
https://github.com/benjamin555/zebra

核心代码如下：

package com.inossem.print;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import javax.print.Doc;
import javax.print.DocFlavor;
import javax.print.DocPrintJob;
import javax.print.PrintService;
import javax.print.PrintServiceLookup;
import javax.print.SimpleDoc;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.PrinterName;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class ZplPrint {
    private String printerURI = null;//打印机完整路径
    private PrintService printService = null;//打印机服务
    private String begin = "^XA^SEE:GB18030.DAT^CW1,E:SIMSUN.FNT"; //标签格式以^XA开始
    private String end = "^XZ"; //标签格式以^XZ结束
    private String content = "";
    private int cnCharSize = 25;
    private int charSize = 20;
    private int charSep = 10;
    private int lineSep = 20;
    //打印纸宽度 x
    private int width =500;
    //打印纸高度 y
    //小纸张 
    private  int height = 385;
//  private int height = 750;
    private int lableLength = 5 * cnCharSize;
    private int labelx = width - 20;
    private int labely = height / 12 * 5;

    //二维码起始的x
    private int bqx = width / 12 * 5 + 20;
    //二维码起始的y
    private int bqy = 20;
    //底部内容起始的x
    private int bottomx = bqx - 30;
    //底部内容起始的y
    private int bottomy = 20;

    public void execute(Order o) {
        this.init(o.getMachineName());
        String content_str = o.toString();
        //      //F0 x坐标，y坐标
        String qrcode_t = "^FO%s,%s^BQ,2,4^FDQA,${data}^FS";
        qrcode_t = String.format(qrcode_t, bqx, bqy);
        this.setBarcode(content_str, qrcode_t);
        content += "^FWR";
        int[] xy = new int[] { labelx, labely };
        String label1 = "批次号：";
        String value1 = o.getBatchCode();

        xy = setLabelValue(this, xy, label1, value1);

        xy = setLabelValue(this, xy, "采购订单：", o.getPurNo());

        xy = setLabelValue(this, xy, "供应商：", o.getSupplierDesc());
        xy = setLabelValue(this, xy, "合同号：", o.getContractNo());
        xy = setLabelValue(this, xy, "需求部门：", o.getReqDept());

        xy[0] = bottomx;
        xy[1] = bottomy;
        xy = setBottomLabelValue(this, xy, "物料编号：", o.getMaterielCode());
        xy = setBottomLabelValue(this, xy, "物料描述：", o.getMaterielDesc());
        xy = setBottomLabelValue(this, xy, "入库时间：", o.getInStorageDate());

        content += "^CI0^PQ1";//打印1张

        String zpl2 = this.getZpl();
        System.out.println("zpl:" + zpl2);
        this.print(zpl2);
    }

    private int[] setLabelValue(ZplPrint p, int[] xy, String label1, String value1) {
        xy[1] = labely;
        xy = p.setText(label1, xy);
        xy[1] = labely + lableLength;
        xy = p.setText(value1, xy);
        xy[0] -= charSize + lineSep;
        return xy;
    }

    private int[] setBottomLabelValue(ZplPrint p, int[] xy, String label1, String value1) {
        xy[1] = bottomy;
        xy = p.setText(label1, xy);
        xy[1] = bottomy + lableLength;
        xy = p.setText(value1, xy);
        xy[0] -= charSize + lineSep;
        return xy;
    }

    /** 
    * 构造方法 
    * @param printerURI 打印机路径 
    */
    private void init(String printerURI) {
        this.printerURI = printerURI;
        PrintService[] services = PrintServiceLookup.lookupPrintServices(null, null);
        if (services != null && services.length > 0) {
            for (PrintService service : services) {
                if (printerURI.equals(service.getName())) {
                    printService = service;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if (printService == null) {
            System.out.println("没有找到打印机：[" + printerURI + "]");
            //循环出所有的打印机  
            if (services != null && services.length > 0) {
                System.out.println("可用的打印机列表：");
                for (PrintService service : services) {
                    System.out.println("[" + service.getName() + "]");
                }
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("找到打印机：[" + printerURI + "]");
            System.out.println("打印机名称：[" + printService.getAttribute(PrinterName.class).getValue() + "]");
        }
    }

    /**
    * 设置条形码
    * @param barcode 条码字符
    * @param zpl 条码样式模板
    */
    private void setBarcode(String barcode, String zpl) {
        content += zpl.replace("${data}", barcode);
    }

    private boolean checkChar(char ch) {
        if ((ch + "").getBytes().length == 1) {
            return true;//英文
        } else {
            return false;//中文
        }
    }

    private int[] setText(String str, int[] xy) {
        int x = xy[0];
        int y = xy[1];
        if (str != null) {
            char[] charArray = str.toCharArray();
            int initY = y;
            for (int off = 0; off < charArray.length;) {
                char c = charArray[off];
                if (!checkChar(c)) {
                    setCharR(String.valueOf(c), x, y, true);
                    y = y + cnCharSize;
                } else {
                    setCharR(String.valueOf(c), x, y, false);
                    y = y + charSep;
                }

                if (y >= height) {
                    y = initY;
                    x -= charSize + lineSep;
                }
                off++;
            }
        }

        return new int[] { x, y };
    }

    /**
    *字符串(包含数字)
    * @param str 字符串
    * @param x x坐标
    * @param y y坐标
    * @param h 高度
    * @param w 宽度
    */
    private void setChar(String str, int x, int y, int h, int w) {
        content += "^FO" + x + "," + y + "^A0," + h + "," + w + "^FD" + str + "^FS";
    }

    /**
    * 字符(包含数字)顺时针旋转90度
    * @param str 字符串
    * @param x x坐标
    * @param y y坐标
    * @param h 高度
    * @param w 宽度
    * @param cn 是否为中文
    */
    private void setCharR(String str, int x, int y, boolean cn) {
        if (cn) {
            content += "^CI14";
            content += "^FO" + x + "," + y + "^A1R," + cnCharSize + "," + cnCharSize + "^FD" + str + "^FS";
        } else {
            content += "^CI0";
            content += "^FO" + x + "," + y + "^A0R," + charSize + "," + charSize + "^FD" + str + "^FS";
        }

    }

    /**
    * 获取完整的ZPL
    * @return
    */
    private String getZpl() {
        return begin + content + end;
    }

    /**
    * 重置ZPL指令，当需要打印多张纸的时候需要调用。
    */
    private void resetZpl() {
        begin = "^XA";
        end = "^XZ";
        content = "";
    }

    /**
    * 打印
    * @param zpl 完整的ZPL
    */
    private boolean print(String zpl) {
        if (printService == null) {
            System.out.println("打印出错：没有找到打印机：[" + printerURI + "]");
            return false;
        }
        DocPrintJob job = printService.createPrintJob();
        byte[] by = null;
        try {
            by = zpl.getBytes("GB18030");
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
        DocFlavor flavor = DocFlavor.BYTE_ARRAY.AUTOSENSE;
        Doc doc = new SimpleDoc(by, flavor, null);
        try {
            job.print(doc, null);
            System.out.println("已打印");
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }

    public void setWidth(int width) {
        this.width = width;
    }
    public void setHeight(int height) {
        this.height = height;
    }



}