TrinityCore是支持多区配置的,即多个realm分区。只需要起一套authserver服务,负责全部区的登录。需要在mysql的auth库中加入其它realm的配置信息,如:
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | Trinity | 114.115.136.249 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
| 2 | NewRealm | 114.115.136.249 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8086 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
其它realms区只需要启动worldserver服务,不需要再启动authserver服务。worldserver.conf配置文件里需要mysql指向authserver的ip,如:LoginDatabaseInfo = "192.168.1.2;3306;trinity;trinity;auth" 。这里的192.168.1.2是authserver服务器的ip地址,也就是mysql的auth库是调用的authserver的内容,而character和world数据库,还是用各个realms本地的。
TrinityCore安装文档:TrinityCore安装记录_ubuntu 魔兽世界-CSDN博客
mysql打开网络服务文档:如何在python里登录测试mysql数据库-CSDN博客
尝试TrinityCore多区配置
# 进入wow用户
su - wow
# 进入mysql控制台
sudo mysql
添加一条新区数据到realmlist
默认只有id 1,后来加了id 2 和6 两条。
mysql> insert into realmlist (name) values("test") ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> select * from realmlist;
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| id | name | address | localAddress | localSubnetMask | port | icon | flag | timezone | allowedSecurityLevel | population | gamebuild |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | Trinity | 114.115.136.249 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
| 2 | NewRealm | 192.168.1.12 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
| 6 | test | 127.0.0.1 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
修改realm把realm id由3改为2
首先看一下:
mysql> use auth;
mysql> select id,name,address,localaddress,gamebuild from realmlist;
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+
| id | name | address | localaddress | gamebuild |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+
| 1 | Trinity | 114.115.136.249 | 192.168.0.12 | 12340 |
| 3 | NewRealm | 192.168.1.12 | 192.168.1.12 | 12345 |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
把realm名字改成:NewRealm 。当然可以改成自己喜欢的名字。
刚开始拿到的id是3,把RealmID 从3改成2:
mysql> update realmlist set id="2" where id="3";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
worldserver.conf文件中修改
修改realm2区服务器的server/etc/worldserver.conf文件,把原文件中RealmID = 1 改为RealmID = 2
同样在authserver.conf文件中需要写
当时是这样的:
mysql> use auth;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> select * from realmlist;
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| id | name | address | localAddress | localSubnetMask | port | icon | flag | timezone | allowedSecurityLevel | population | gamebuild |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | Trinity | 114.115.136.249 | 192.168.0.12 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
| 3 | NewRealm | 192.168.1.12 | 192.168.1.12 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12345 |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
修改时区到16
timezone displayed name timezone displayed name
1 Development 20 CN4
2 United States 21 CN5
3 Oceanic 22 CN6
4 Latin America 23 CN7
5 Tournament 24 CN8
6 Korea 25 Tournament
7 Tournament 26 Test Server
8 English 27 Tournament
9 German 28 QA Server
10 French 29 CN9
11 Spanish 30 Test Server 2
12 Russian 31 CN10
13 Tournament 32 CTC
14 Taiwan 33 CNC
15 Tournament 34 CN1/4
16 China 35 CN2/6/9
17 CN1 36 CN3/7
18 CN2 37 CN5/8
19 CN3
把时区修改成16 中国
mysql> UPDATE realmlist SET timezone='16' WHERE id =3 ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> UPDATE realmlist SET timezone='16' WHERE id =1 ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> select * from realmlist;
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| id | name | address | localAddress | localSubnetMask | port | icon | flag | timezone | allowedSecurityLevel | population | gamebuild |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | Trinity | 114.115.136.249 | 192.168.0.12 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
| 3 | NewRealm | 192.168.1.12 | 192.168.1.12 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 12345 |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)
但是现在登录到192.168.0.12,还是看不到多区。
现在总结一下,需要id 修改一下,比如把id改成2 ,同时worldserver.conf 文件里的 realmID 也设置为2
同时localAddress 不能用本地ip地址,如192.168.0.12 ,因为这样远端(通过公网)就无法连上服务器了。
解决看不到TrinityCore多区的问题
原来是版本的问题,以前用的版本是12340,后来编译的时候可能拿到的是12345,就是版本不一致导致客户端一直没有看见新区
mysql> update realmlist set gamebuild="12340" where id="2";
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | Trinity | 114.115.136.249 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
| 2 | NewRealm | 192.168.1.12 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------
将RealmID改成1和2,将版本号都改成12340,现在终于能看到两个区了。
现在的问题是,如果账户登录的是1号realm(192.168.0.12),能看见两个区,但是只能登录1号区,登录2号区提示auth认证失败,进不去看见账户那里。
如果帐号登录的就是2号realm(192.168.1.12),那么登录1号区会失败,2号可以登录。
也就是无法1号和2号两个区同时登录成功。
核心:解决全网可通mysql auth数据库的问题
现在的核心就是要设置一个公用的mysql的auth库,并保证可以通过网络能连上这个库。
决定使用192.168.0.12为公用auth库,realm1 和realm2都指向这台服务器的mysql数据库。为了能够外网访问mysql,增加了一个host为%的语句:
mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> update auth set host = '%' where user = 'trinity';
ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'mysql.auth' doesn't exist
mysql> update user set host = '%' where user = 'trinity';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> select host, user from user;
+-----------+------------------+
| host | user |
+-----------+------------------+
| % | trinity |
| localhost | debian-sys-maint |
| localhost | mysql.infoschema |
| localhost | mysql.session |
| localhost | mysql.sys |
| localhost | root |
+-----------+------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
现在调试,从192.168.1.12登过来,显示
Error: (1130, "Host '192.168.1.12' is not allowed to connect to this MySQL server")
发现是给错服务器了.....因为两台服务器,老是弄混.....
给192.168.0.12增加源ip192.168.1.12的登入权限:
CREATE USER 'trinity'@'192.168.1.12' IDENTIFIED BY 'trinity';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON auth.* TO 'trinity'@'192.168.1.12' WITH GRANT OPTION;
可以看到加进去了:
select host, user from user;
+--------------+------------------+
| host | user |
+--------------+------------------+
| 192.168.1.12 | trinity |
| localhost | debian-sys-maint |
| localhost | mysql.infoschema |
| localhost | mysql.session |
| localhost | mysql.sys |
| localhost | phpmyadmin |
| localhost | root |
| localhost | trinity |
+--------------+------------------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)
再配好worldserver的配置
worldserver从网上过来,如果是本地登录,设为本地192.168.1.12地址即可。
这里用了公网的ip的映射,最终auth realmlist的配置:
mysql> update realmlist set address="114.115.136.249" where id="2";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> update realmlist set port="8086" where id="2";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> update realmlist set timezone="16" where id="2";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> select * ;
ERROR 1096 (HY000): No tables used
mysql> select * from auth;
ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'auth.auth' doesn't exist
mysql> select * from realmlist;
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| id | name | address | localAddress | localSubnetMask | port | icon | flag | timezone | allowedSecurityLevel | population | gamebuild |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
| 1 | Trinity | 114.115.136.249 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8085 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
| 2 | NewRealm | 114.115.136.249 | 127.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.0 | 8086 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 12340 |
+----+----------+-----------------+--------------+-----------------+------+------+------+----------+----------------------+------------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
这样终于多区配置成功了!两个区 Trinity和NewRealm都可以登录了!
总结
TrinityCore多区拓扑:
可以看到两个分区是不同网段,192.168.0.12和192.168.1.12且中间有一层NAT。内网的192.168.0.12被NAT为192.168.1.2 。
其实这不是必须的,在同一网段,或者不在同一网段,都可以实现TrinityCore的多区设置。当然有一个条件,就是其它的ream需要能够跟auth服务器的mysql通信,因为其它realm都是登入auth所在的mysql数据库并调用的其中的auth库内容。
对于所有的realms,都要设定auth指向192.168.0.12即worldserver.conf文件中设置,即多个realm认证服务用同一个数据库:
# LoginDatabaseInfo = "127.0.0.1;3306;trinity;trinity;auth"
LoginDatabaseInfo = "192.168.1.2;3306;trinity;trinity;auth"
这里192.168.0.12数据库被NAT为192.168.1.2:3306 。所以最终指向了192.168.1.2 ,注意需要设置mysql支持网络登录,具体见:https://skywalk.blog.csdn.net/article/details/140786611
当然realm1 还是使用127.0.0.1地址登录myql,即:
LoginDatabaseInfo = "127.0.0.1;3306;trinity;trinity;auth"
对于realmid,每个realm对需要跟auth数据库中的id值对应,比如这里
192.168.0.12 是realm 1, worldserver.conf中设为RealmID = 1:
192.168.1.12是realm2 ,设为RealmID = 2
如果再增加ream,则id依次增加即可。
worldserver.conf中RealmZone 是realm的分区,设为16即为cn ,默认是RealmZone = 1
最后注意gamebuild需要与客户端版本一致,否则客户端是看不到服务器的。
这样设置好后,TrinityCore多区realms就设定好了。当前还不支持跨服副本(Cross realms are not supported.)