PHP微信公众号开发--上传素材

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 07:06:45 发布

skywinne

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-19 07:06:45 发布

阅读量1k

点赞数 1

分类专栏： PHP 文章标签：微信 php 微信公众号

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/skywinne/article/details/102800439

版权

PHP 专栏收录该内容

6 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

PHP微信公众号开发--上传素材

制作文件上传的表单html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>上传素材</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action="post.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <p>
            素材类型:
            <select name="is_forever">
                <option value="0">临时</option>
                <option value="1">永久</option>
            </select>
            <input type="file" name="media" id="">
            <input type="submit" value="提交素材">
        </p>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

图片上传到微信服务器的接口编写

public function getAccessToken()
    {
        $mem = new Memcache();
        $mem->connect('127.0.0.1', 11211);
        $men_name = 'auth_'.self::APPID;
        $value = $mem->get($men_name);
        if ($value)
        {
            return $value;
        }
        $wechat_url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=%s&secret=%s';
        $wechat_url = sprintf($wechat_url, self::APPID, self::APPSECRET);
        $json_data = $this->http_request($wechat_url);
        $arr = json_decode($json_data, True);
        $access_token = $arr['access_token'];
        $mem->add($men_name, $access_token, 0, 7200);
        return $access_token;
    }
    
private function http_request_post($url, $data, $file='')
    {
        if(!empty($file))
        {
            $data['media'] = new CURLFile($file);
        }
        $curl = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,FALSE);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        $output = curl_exec($curl);
        //判断有无出错
        if (curl_errno($curl) > 0)
        {
            echo curl_error($curl);
            $output = 'http请求出错！'.'['.curl_error($curl).']';
        }
        curl_close($curl);
        return $output;
    }
    
public function uploadMaterial(string $path, string $type,$is_forever = 0)
    {
    // 0为临时素材，1为永久素材！
        if ($is_forever == 0)
        {
            $upload_url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/upload?access_token=%s&type=%s';
        }else{
            $upload_url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/material/add_material?access_token=%s&type=%s';
        }

        $url = sprintf($upload_url, $this->getAccessToken(), $type);
        // 访问微信接口上传素材
        $json = $this->http_request_post($url, [], $path);

        // json转为数组
        $arr = json_decode($json, true);

        return $arr['media_id'];

    }

接收表单数据，实现素材上传到自己服务器。

include './index.php';

$files = $_FILES['media'];
// 得到扩展名
$extname = pathinfo($files['name'], PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
// 上传后的文件名
$name = time().'.'.$extname;
//上传到服务器的路径
$realpath = __DIR__.'/uploads/'.$name;
move_uploaded_file($files['tmp_name'], $realpath);

$wx = new WechatTest();
echo $wx->uploadMaterial($realpath, 'image', $_POST['is_forever']);

得到media_id
修改被动回复消息接口，测试素材是否上传成功

//接收消息
    private function acceptMsg()
    {
        $xml = file_get_contents('php://input');
        # 把xml转换为object对象来处理
        $obj = simplexml_load_string($xml,'SimpleXMLElement',LIBXML_NOCDATA);
        // 写日志
        $this->writeLog($xml, 1);

        $msgType = $obj->MsgType;

        $fun = $msgType.'Fun';
        echo $ret = $this->$fun($obj);

        // 写发送日志
        $this->writeLog($ret,2);
    }

    // 处理文本消息
    private function textFun($obj)
    {
        $content = $obj->Content;
        if ($content == '图片素材')
        {
            return $this->createImage($obj, '0JYo9-5eoRTtAbhckWX5-eFQgavkz7Yow4zlXkw4NmLwl-H0olDArdVqdesh9A_z');
        }
        $content = '公众号回复你：'.$content;
        return $this->createText($obj, $content);
    }
    //创建图片回复消息
    private function createImage($obj, $mediaid)
    {
        $xml = '<xml>
  <ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName>
  <FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName>
  <CreateTime>%s</CreateTime>
  <MsgType><![CDATA[image]]></MsgType>
  <Image>
    <MediaId><![CDATA[%s]]></MediaId>
  </Image>
</xml>';
        // 如果有mediaid
        if($mediaid)
        {
            $str = sprintf($xml, $obj->FromUserName, $obj->ToUserName, time(), $mediaid);
        }else{
            $str = sprintf($xml, $obj->FromUserName, $obj->ToUserName, time(), $obj->MediaId);
        }

        return $str;
    }