Java jdbc连接mysql

package com.jdbcDemo;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class JDBCDemo {
    public static Connection getDataBaseConnection(){
        String driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo?characterEncoding=utf-8";
        String user = "root";
        String password = "root";

        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement stmt = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;

        //加载驱动程序
        try {
            Class.forName(driver);
            System.out.println("驱动程序加载成功...");
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        //连接数据库
        try {
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
            if(!conn.isClosed()){
                System.out.println("数据库连接成功...");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            System.out.println("数据库连接失败："+ e.getMessage());
        }
        //查询
        try {
            stmt = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM demo where name = ?");
            stmt.setString(1, "zhangsan");
            rs = stmt.executeQuery();
            while(rs.next()){
                System.out.println(rs.getString("id"));
                System.out.println(rs.getString("name"));
                System.out.println("-------------------");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
                try {
                    if(rs != null){
                        rs.close();
                    }
                    if (stmt != null) {
                        stmt.close();
                    }
                    if(conn != null){
                        conn.close();
                    }
                    System.out.println("数据库关闭成功...");
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
        }
        return conn;
    }

    public static void main(String [] args){
        JDBCDemo.getDataBaseConnection();
    }
}