类数组转换为数组、数组去重

类数组转换为数组、数组去重

类数组转换为数组

1. reset

• 原生迭代器

function foo(a,b){

console.log(arguments); //Arguments {“0”:1,“1”:2}，类数组
console.log([…arguments]); //[1,2]

}
foo(1,2);

• 自己添加迭代器

let test = {
	0: 'a',
	1: 'b',
	2: 'c',
	length: 3,
	[Symbol.iterator]: Array.prototype[Symbol.iterator]
};
console.log(test);
console.log([...test]);

2. Array.from

function foo(a,b){

console.log(arguments); //Arguments {“0”:1,“1”:2}，类数组
console.log(Array.from(arguments)); //[1,2]

}
foo(1,2);

3. Array.prototype.slice.call()

function foo(a,b){

console.log(arguments); //Arguments {“0”:1,“1”:2}，类数组
console.log(Array.from(arguments)); //[1,2]

}
foo(1,2);

数组去重

es6

1. 使用Array.from和Set(Set不允许有重复的元素)

let arr = [1,2,1,2,3];
let result = new Set(arr);
console.log(result); //Set {1,2,3}
console.log(Array.from(result)); //[1,2,3]

2. 使用rest和Set

let arr = [1,2,1,2,3];
let result = new Set(arr);
console.log(result); //Set {1,2,3}
console.log(…result); //1 2 3
console.log([…result]); //[1,2,3]

es5

3. 使用indexOf

var arr = [1,2,1,2,3];
Array.prototype.myInfo = function(){
	var newArr = [];
	for(var i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
		var a = newArr.indexOf(arr[i]);
		if(a == -1){
			newArr[newArr.length] = arr[i];
		}
	}
	return newArr;
}
var result = arr.myInfo();
console.log(result);

【indexOf】：可返回某个指定的字符串值在字符串中首次出现的位置，如果首次出现，返回-1