ElementUI常用组件之布局组件

安装elementui，

npm i element-ui -S

配置ElementUI

1. main.js中，引入elementUI，共分三步走

a. import element-ui

b. import css文件

c. use（ElementUI）

import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App.vue'
import router from './router'
import store from './store/index' // 改变引入store
import ElementUI from 'element-ui';   // 引入ElementUI_ 1
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css'; // 引入ElementUI_ 2

Vue.use(ElementUI); // 引入ElementUI_ 3

Vue.config.productionTip = false

//导航守卫，每次切换路由时触发
// router.beforeEach((to, from, next)=>{
//   console.log(to.path)
//   next()
// })

// Vue.use(ElementUI);
new Vue({
  router,
  store,
  render: h => h(App)
}).$mount('#app')

2. 将ElementUI学习相关的vue文件，统一放在新建的vues->elements文件夹中，如布局组件vue文件，放在vues->elements->layout.vue

3. 改一下路由 router->index.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'

Vue.use(VueRouter)

const routes = [
  
]

const router = new VueRouter({
  routes:[
    // 学习vuex， 多定义一个路由
    {
      path:'/',
      component:() => import('../views/Parent.vue'),
      // 重定向
      redirect:'/layout'
    },
    {
      path:'/home/:id',
      // 动态路由传参，根据name指定，需要多配置一个name
      name:'home',
      component:() => import('../views/Home.vue'),
      Children:[{
        path:'/child',
        component:() => import('../views/Child.vue')
      }]
    },
    {
      // elementUI 之 layout
      path:'/layout',
      component:() => import('../views/elements/layout.vue')
    },
  ]
})

export default router

4. layout布局 & container页面布局

layout：

<template>
    <div style="background-color: blueviolet;">
        <h3>四等分布局</h3>
        <el-row :getters="20">
            <el-col :span="6"><div class="content">1</div></el-col>
            <el-col :span="6"><div class="content">2</div></el-col>
            <el-col :span="6"><div class="content">3</div></el-col>
            <el-col :span="6"><div class="content">4</div></el-col>
            
        </el-row>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    export default {
        
    }
</script>

<style scoped>
    .content{
        background-color: antiquewhite;
        border: 1px solid white;
    }
</style>

container：

<template>
    <div>
        <el-container style="height: 500px; border: 1px solid #eee">
            <el-aside width="200px" style="background-color: rgb(238, 241, 246)">
                <el-menu :default-openeds="['1', '3']">
                    <el-submenu index="1">
                        <template slot="title"><i class="el-icon-message"></i>导航一</template>
                        <el-menu-item-group>
                            <template slot="title">分组一</template>
                            <el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
                            <el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
                        </el-menu-item-group>
                        <el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
                            <el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
                        </el-menu-item-group>
                        <el-submenu index="1-4">
                            <template slot="title">选项4</template>
                            <el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
                        </el-submenu>
                    </el-submenu>
                    <el-submenu index="2">
                        <template slot="title"><i class="el-icon-menu"></i>导航二</template>
                        <el-menu-item-group>
                            <template slot="title">分组一</template>
                            <el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
                            <el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
                        </el-menu-item-group>
                        <el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
                            <el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
                        </el-menu-item-group>
                        <el-submenu index="2-4">
                            <template slot="title">选项4</template>
                            <el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
                        </el-submenu>
                    </el-submenu>
                    <el-submenu index="3">
                        <template slot="title"><i class="el-icon-setting"></i>导航三</template>
                        <el-menu-item-group>
                            <template slot="title">分组一</template>
                            <el-menu-item index="3-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
                            <el-menu-item index="3-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
                        </el-menu-item-group>
                        <el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
                            <el-menu-item index="3-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
                        </el-menu-item-group>
                        <el-submenu index="3-4">
                            <template slot="title">选项4</template>
                            <el-menu-item index="3-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
                        </el-submenu>
                    </el-submenu>
                </el-menu>
            </el-aside>

            <el-container>
                <el-header style="text-align: right; font-size: 12px">
                    <el-dropdown>
                        <i class="el-icon-setting" style="margin-right: 15px"></i>
                        <el-dropdown-menu slot="dropdown">
                            <el-dropdown-item>查看</el-dropdown-item>
                            <el-dropdown-item>新增</el-dropdown-item>
                            <el-dropdown-item>删除</el-dropdown-item>
                        </el-dropdown-menu>
                    </el-dropdown>
                    <span>王小虎</span>
                </el-header>

                <el-main>
                    <el-table :data="tableData">
                        <el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="140">
                        </el-table-column>
                        <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="120">
                        </el-table-column>
                        <el-table-column prop="address" label="地址">
                        </el-table-column>
                    </el-table>
                </el-main>
            </el-container>
        </el-container>

    </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {

}
</script>
<!-- 
<style scoped>
    .content{
        background-color: antiquewhite;
        border: 1px solid white;
    }
</style> -->

<style>
.el-header {
    background-color: #B3C0D1;
    color: #333;
    line-height: 60px;
}

.el-aside {
    color: #333;
}
</style>

<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      const item = {
        date: '2016-05-02',
        name: '王小虎',
        address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
      };
      return {
        tableData: Array(20).fill(item)
      }
    }
  };
</script>