SpringMVC4拦截器的使用

 在Spring MVC 4中使用拦截器,必须先在Spring.xml中配置使用拦截器,配置的方法有两种:一种是传统的bean方式配置(http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/htmlsingle/#mvc-handlermapping,这种配置是全局拦截),另外一种是使用<mvc:interceptors>。

以下是个人练习的利用cookie登录,原理也是利用拦截器

package User;

public class User {
	private String username;
	private String password;
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	
}

//下面是拦截器类
package Inteceptor;

import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;

import User.User;

public class LoginInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter{
	public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
		boolean u = false;
		boolean p = false;
		Cookie[] cs =request.getCookies();
		if(cs!=null){
			for(int i = 0;i
    
    

下面是xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
 xmlns:mvc = "http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
 ">

<context:component-scan base-package="Controller"></context:component-scan>
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:interceptors>
	<mvc:interceptor>
		<mvc:mapping path="/index.do"/>
		<bean class="Inteceptor.LoginInterceptor"></bean>
	</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>


<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
	<property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>


</beans>

运行结果就不贴图了


  

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