[Spring Boot]使用Redis

Spring Boot引入Redis

1、添加依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

2、添加application配置

spring:
  application: demo
  cache:
    type: redis
  redis:
    host: localhost
    port: 6379
    password:
    timeout: 1000ms
    jedis:
      pool:
        max-active: 8
        max-wait: 5000ms
        max-idle: 8
        min-idle: 0

3、添加configuration.RedisConfig配置

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Autowired
    private RedisConnectionFactory redisFactory;

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate(){
        RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate=new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new JdkSerializationRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisFactory);
        return redisTemplate;
    }

    @Bean
    public HashOperations<String, String, Object> hashOperations(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate) {
        return redisTemplate.opsForHash();
    }

    @Bean
    public ValueOperations<String, String> valueOperations(RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate) {
        return redisTemplate.opsForValue();
    }

    @Bean
    public ListOperations<String, Object> listOperations(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate) {
        return redisTemplate.opsForList();
    }

    @Bean
    public SetOperations<String, Object> setOperations(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate) {
        return redisTemplate.opsForSet();
    }

    @Bean
    public ZSetOperations<String, Object> zSetOperations(RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate) {
        return redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
    }
}

4、使用Reids

之后，就可以通过Spring Boot的自动注入来使用开箱即用的Redis了。

@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

5、测试

@Slf4j
@SpringBootTest
public class RedisTest {

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    /**
     * 测试Redis是否成功引入并可用
     */
    @Test
    void test() {
        log.info(redisTemplate.getClass().toString());
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("key", "value");
        Object key = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("key");
        if (key == null) {
            log.error("key is null");
        } else {
            log.info(key.toString());
        }
        //测试通过
    }
}

测试结果