Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.
You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice.
Example:
Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9,
Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9,
return [0, 1].
给定一个整数数组 nums 和一个目标值 target,请你在该数组中找出和为目标值的那 两个 整数,并返回他们的数组下标。
你可以假设每种输入只会对应一个答案。但是,你不能重复利用这个数组中同样的元素。
示例:
给定 nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9
因为 nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9
所以返回 [0, 1]
思路:求两数之和。新建Map存放key=数值,value=数组下表。遍历数组nums循环判断target减去该数是否在map中出现,若不存在则继续放入map,直到匹配出结构。
代码如下
class Solution {
public int[] twoSum(int[] nums, int target) {
Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap();
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
int num = target - nums[i];
if (map.containsKey(num)) {
return new int[]{map.get(num), i};
}
map.put(nums[i], i);
}
return null;
}
}