CSS3实现18种Loading效果

来源 | https://www.jianshu.com/p/6ac3e3e12d61

昨晚用CSS3实现了几种常见的Loading效果，虽然很简单，但还是分享一下，顺便也当是做做笔记……

第一种效果

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span></div>	

.loading{            width: 80px;            height: 40px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 8px;            height: 100%;            border-radius: 4px;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: load 1s ease infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%,100%{                height: 40px;                background: lightgreen;            }            50%{                height: 70px;                margin: -15px 0;                background: lightblue;            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.2s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.4s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.6s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.8s;        }	

第2种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span></div>	

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 4px;            border-radius: 2px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;            position: relative;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: changeBgColor 1.04s ease-in infinite alternate;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 16px;            height: 16px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            position: absolute;            margin-top: -7px;            margin-left:-8px;            -webkit-animation: changePosition 1.04s ease-in infinite alternate;        }        @-webkit-keyframes changeBgColor{            0%{                background: lightgreen;            }            100%{                background: lightblue;            }        }        @-webkit-keyframes changePosition{            0%{                background: lightgreen;            }            100%{                margin-left: 142px;                background: lightblue;            }        }	

第3-5种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span></div>	

第3-5种效果的css样式分别为：

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 15px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 15px;            height: 100%;            margin-right: 5px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease infinite;        }        .loading span:last-child{            margin-right: 0px;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;            }            100%{                opacity: 0;            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(1){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }	

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 15px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 15px;            height: 100%;            margin-right: 5px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease infinite;        }        .loading span:last-child{            margin-right: 0px;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;                -webkit-transform: scale(1.3);            }            100%{                opacity: 0.2;                -webkit-transform: scale(.3);            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(1){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 15px;            margin: 0 auto;            position: relative;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loading span{            position: absolute;            width: 15px;            height: 100%;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease-in infinite alternate;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;                -webkit-transform: translate(0px);            }            100%{                opacity: 0.2;                -webkit-transform: translate(150px);            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(1){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }	

第6-8种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span></div>	

第6-8种效果的css样式分别为：

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 15px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;            text-align: center;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 15px;            height: 100%;            margin-right: 5px;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease infinite;        }        .loading span:last-child{            margin-right: 0px;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;            }            100%{                opacity: 0;            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(1){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 15px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 15px;            height: 100%;            margin-right: 5px;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-transform-origin: right bottom;            -webkit-animation: load 1s ease infinite;        }        .loading span:last-child{            margin-right: 0px;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;            }            100%{                opacity: 0;                -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(1){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 15px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 15px;            height: 100%;            margin-right: 5px;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-transform-origin: right bottom;            -webkit-animation: load 1s ease infinite;        }        .loading span:last-child{            margin-right: 0px;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;                -webkit-transform: scale(1);            }            100%{                opacity: 0;                -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg) scale(.3);            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(1){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }	

第9-10种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loadEffect">        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span></div>	

CSS样式分别为：

.loadEffect{            width: 100px;            height: 100px;            position: relative;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loadEffect span{            display: inline-block;            width: 16px;            height: 16px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            position: absolute;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;            }            100%{                opacity: 0.2;            }        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(1){            left: 0;            top: 50%;            margin-top:-8px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(2){            left: 14px;            top: 14px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(3){            left: 50%;            top: 0;            margin-left: -8px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(4){            top: 14px;            right:14px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(5){            right: 0;            top: 50%;            margin-top:-8px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(6){            right: 14px;            bottom:14px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.78s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(7){            bottom: 0;            left: 50%;            margin-left: -8px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.91s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(8){            bottom: 14px;            left: 14px;            -webkit-animation-delay:1.04s;        }

.loadEffect{            width: 100px;            height: 100px;            position: relative;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loadEffect span{            display: inline-block;            width: 20px;            height: 20px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            position: absolute;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                -webkit-transform: scale(1.2);                opacity: 1;            }            100%{                -webkit-transform: scale(.3);                opacity: 0.5;            }        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(1){            left: 0;            top: 50%;            margin-top:-10px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(2){            left: 14px;            top: 14px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(3){            left: 50%;            top: 0;            margin-left: -10px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(4){            top: 14px;            right:14px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(5){            right: 0;            top: 50%;            margin-top:-10px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(6){            right: 14px;            bottom:14px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.78s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(7){            bottom: 0;            left: 50%;            margin-left: -10px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.91s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(8){            bottom: 14px;            left: 14px;            -webkit-animation-delay:1.04s;        }	

第11种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span></div>

       .loading{            width: 80px;            height: 40px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 8px;            height: 100%;            border-radius: 4px;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%,100%{                height: 40px;                background: lightgreen;            }            50%{                height: 60px;                margin-top: -20px;                background: lightblue;            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }	

第12种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span></div>

.loading{            width: 80px;            height: 80px;            border-radius: 50%;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;            position: relative;            border:5px solid lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: turn 2s linear infinite;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 30px;            height: 30px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            position: absolute;            left: 50%;            margin-top: -15px;            margin-left: -15px;            -webkit-animation: changeBgColor 2s linear infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes changeBgColor{            0%{                background: lightgreen;            }            100%{                background: lightblue;            }        }        @-webkit-keyframes turn{            0%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);                border-color: lightgreen;            }            100%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);                border-color: lightblue;            }        }	

第13种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span></div>

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 15px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;            text-align: center;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 15px;            height: 100%;            margin-right: 5px;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease infinite;        }        .loading span:last-child{            margin-right: 0px;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;                -webkit-transform: scale(1.2);            }            100%{                opacity: .2;                -webkit-transform: scale(.2);            }        }        .loading span:nth-child(1){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loading span:nth-child(5){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }	

第14种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span></div>

.loading{            width: 150px;            height: 8px;            border-radius: 4px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;            position: relative;            background: lightblue;            overflow: hidden;        }        .loading span{            display:block;            width: 100%;            height: 100%;            border-radius: 3px;            background: lightgreen;            -webkit-animation: changePosition 4s linear infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes changePosition{            0%{                -webkit-transform: translate(-150px);            }            50%{                -webkit-transform: translate(0);            }            100%{                -webkit-transform: translate(150px);            }        }	

第15种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <span></span></div>

.loading{            width: 200px;            height: 60px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top: 100px;            position: relative;        }        .loading span{            width: 50px;            height: 30px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            position: absolute;            top: 50%;            margin-top: -15px;            overflow: hidden;            -webkit-animation: changePosition 2.08s linear infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes changePosition{            0%,100%{                -webkit-transform: translate(70px);            }            20%{                width: 50px;                height: 30px;                margin-top:-15px;                -webkit-transform: translate(0px);            }            30%{                width: 20px;                height: 60px;                margin-top:-30px;                -webkit-transform: translate(0px);            }            35%{                width: 50px;                height: 30px;                margin-top:-15px;                -webkit-transform: translate(5px);                background: lightblue;            }            70%{                width: 50px;                height: 30px;                margin-top:-15px;                -webkit-transform: translate(160px);            }            80%{                width: 20px;                height: 60px;                margin-top:-30px;                -webkit-transform: translate(160px);            }            85%{                width: 50px;                height: 30px;                margin-top:-15px;                -webkit-transform: translate(155px);                background: lightgreen;            }        }	

第16种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loadEffect">        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span>        <span></span></div>

.loadEffect{            width: 100px;            height: 100px;            position: relative;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;        }        .loadEffect span{            display: inline-block;            width: 30px;            height: 10px;            border-top-left-radius: 5px;            border-bottom-left-radius: 5px;            background: lightgreen;            position: absolute;            -webkit-animation: load 1.04s ease infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                opacity: 1;            }            100%{                opacity: 0.2;            }        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(1){            left: 0;            top: 50%;            margin-top:-5px;            -webkit-animation-delay:0.13s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(2){            left: 10px;            top: 20px;            -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);            -webkit-animation-delay:0.26s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(3){            left: 50%;            top: 10px;            margin-left: -15px;            -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);            -webkit-animation-delay:0.39s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(4){            top: 20px;            right:10px;            -webkit-transform: rotate(135deg);            -webkit-animation-delay:0.52s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(5){            right: 0;            top: 50%;            margin-top:-5px;            -webkit-transform: rotate(180deg);            -webkit-animation-delay:0.65s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(6){            right: 10px;            bottom:20px;            -webkit-transform: rotate(225deg);            -webkit-animation-delay:0.78s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(7){            bottom: 10px;            left: 50%;            margin-left: -15px;            -webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);            -webkit-animation-delay:0.91s;        }        .loadEffect span:nth-child(8){            bottom: 20px;            left: 10px;            -webkit-transform: rotate(315deg);            -webkit-animation-delay:1.04s;        }	

第17种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loadEffect">        <div><span></span></div>        <div><span></span></div>        <div><span></span></div>        <div><span></span></div></div>

.loadEffect {            width: 100px;            height: 100px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;            position: relative;        }        .loadEffect div{            width: 100%;            height: 100%;            position: absolute;            -webkit-animation: load 2.08s linear infinite;        }        .loadEffect div span{            display: inline-block;            width: 20px;            height: 20px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: lightgreen;            position: absolute;            left: 50%;            margin-top: -10px;            margin-left: -10px;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);            }            10%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);            }            50%{                opacity: 1;                -webkit-transform: rotate(160deg);            }            62%{                opacity: 0;            }            65%{                opacity: 0;                -webkit-transform: rotate(200deg);            }            90%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(340deg);            }            100%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);            }        }        .loadEffect div:nth-child(1){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.2s;        }        .loadEffect div:nth-child(2){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.4s;        }        .loadEffect div:nth-child(3){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.6s;        }        .loadEffect div:nth-child(4){            -webkit-animation-delay:0.8s;        }	

第18种效果：

代码如下：

<div class="loading">        <div><span></span></div>        <div><span></span></div>        <div><span></span></div></div>

.loading{            width: 60px;            height: 60px;            margin: 0 auto;            margin-top:100px;            position: relative;            -webkit-animation: load 3s linear infinite;        }        .loading div{            width: 100%;            height: 100%;            position: absolute;        }        .loading span{            display: inline-block;            width: 20px;            height: 20px;            border-radius: 50%;            background: #99CC66;            position: absolute;            left: 50%;            margin-top: -10px;            margin-left: -10px;            -webkit-animation: changeBgColor 3s ease infinite;        }        @-webkit-keyframes load{            0%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);            }            33.3%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(120deg);            }            66.6%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(240deg);            }            100%{                -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);            }        }        @-webkit-keyframes changeBgColor{            0%,100%{                background: #99CC66;            }            33.3%{                background: #FFFF66;            }            66.6%{                background: #FF6666;            }        }        .loading div:nth-child(2){            -webkit-transform: rotate(120deg);        }        .loading div:nth-child(3){            -webkit-transform: rotate(240deg);        }        .loading div:nth-child(2) span{            -webkit-animation-delay: 1s;        }        .loading div:nth-child(3) span{            -webkit-animation-delay: 2s;        }	

PS：CSS样式代码其实很多重复，主要就是动画不一样，但为了方便以后直接拿来用，就先不整理了。