阿里云服务器安装配置redis并且加入到开机启动

系统AliyunLinux

一、安装Redis（我把redis安装在了/alidata/server/redis下）

      去http://redis.io/download下载redis用FTP工具传到服务器或者按照redis官网写的步骤进行操作

      wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.18.tar.gz//下载
      tar xzf redis-2.8.18.tar.gz//解压
      cd redis-2.8.18
      make//编译

二、 配置Redis

     cp redis.conf /etc/redis.conf#复制一份redis配置文件到etc目录下

     打开redis配置文件vi /etc/redis.conf

     修改

     daemonize yes#是否作为守护进程运行
     dir /var/lib/redis/   缓存存放位置

     useradd redis   #增加redis用户
     mkdir -p /var/lib/redis#创建db文件夹
     chown redis.redis /var/lib/redis #db文件放在这里

三、编辑启动脚本（网上找的）

<span style="font-family:Microsoft YaHei;font-size:14px;"># description: Start and Stop redis
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/alidata/server/redis-2.8.18/src/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/alidata/server/redis-2.8.18/src/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/etc/redis.conf"
case "$1" in
  start)
    if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
    then
      echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed."
    else
      echo "Starting Redis server..."
      $EXEC $CONF
    fi
    if [ "$?"="0" ]
    then
      echo "Redis is running..."
    fi
    ;;
  stop)
    if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
    then
      echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running."
    else
      PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
      echo "Stopping..."
      $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT -a $AUTH  SHUTDOWN 
      sleep 2
      while [ -x $PIDFILE ]
      do
        echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..."
        sleep 1
      done
      echo "Redis stopped"
    fi
    ;;
  restart|force-reload)
    ${0} stop
    ${0} start
    ;;
  *)
    echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
    exit 1
esac</span>

四、加入开机启动项

vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local

增加

/etc/init.d/redis start

五、测试

在你的站点目录下创建一个php文件

$redis = new Redis();

$redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379);

$redis->set('test', '11111');

echo $redis->get('test');

好了到此为止就配置好了redis,由于本人新手也是在摸索中配置了如有不对的地方欢迎大家指正，不胜感激！