Thunar插件的写法

查看Thunar的SOURCE包，发现其提供了用于写插件的可扩展类。

位置位于./thunarx内，我们可以通过其写些小插件，包括在右键菜单添加命令，增加文件属性卡等等。

有兴趣的可以看看./docs/reference/thunarx/html/index.html里面提供了可提供的扩展类和一个say-hello例子。

那么，下面我们就来看看它是如何实现的。

Example 5. Menu provider example

static void   hello_menu_provider_init (ThunarxMenuProviderIface *iface);
static GList *hello_get_file_actions   (ThunarxMenuProvider      *provider,
                                        GtkWidget                *window,
                                        GList                    *files);

THUNARX_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (Hello, hello, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
                               THUNARX_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (THUNARX_TYPE_MENU_PROVIDER,
                                                            hello_menu_provider_init));//这段相当于注册插件，是我们写插件类必须包括的

static void
hello_menu_provider_init (ThunarxMenuProviderIface *iface)
{
  iface->get_file_actions = hello_get_file_actions;
}

static void
hello_activated (GtkWidget *window)
{
  GtkWidget *dialog;

  dialog = gtk_message_dialog_new (GTK_WINDOW (window),
                                   GTK_DIALOG_MODAL
                                   | GTK_DIALOG_DESTROY_WITH_PARENT,
                                   GTK_MESSAGE_INFO,
                                   GTK_BUTTONS_OK,
                                   "Hello World!");
  gtk_dialog_run (GTK_DIALOG (dialog));
  gtk_widget_destroy (dialog);
}

static GList*
hello_get_file_actions (ThunarxMenuProvider *provider,
                        GtkWidget           *window,
                        GList               *files)
{
  GtkAction *action;
  GClosure  *closure;

  action = gtk_action_new ("Hello::say-hello", "Say hello", "Say hello", NULL);
  //上面第一个参数应该是独一无二的KEY，由我们随便定。第二个参数就是显示的LABEL。第三个参数就是鼠标放上去显示提示。最后为图标ID。
  // closure = g_cclosure_object_new_swap (G_CALLBACK (hello_activated), G_OBJECT (window));
  // g_signal_connect_closure (G_OBJECT (action), "activate", closure, TRUE);
  // 这两句我编译没问题，运行的时候就报错，所以改为：

  g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (action), "activate", G_CALLBACK (hello_activated), window);
  return g_list_append (NULL, action);
}

 

类似的例子在./examples/tex-open-terminal里也有，实现的是右键菜单增加打开终端的项目。搜索关键字：THUNARX_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE

 

Thunar扩展类的API：

http://www.xfce.org/documentation/4.6/api/thunarx/index.html

Nautilus扩展类的API：

http://library.gnome.org/devel/libnautilus-extension/stable/index.html