统计文件字数，并按出现次数打印结果

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# coding=utf-8
import string

dic={}

with open("test.txt","r") as f:
    txt = f.read()

number= [str(n) for n in range(10)]
alpha = list(string.ascii_letters)
dot = list("\\\t\n,.?，。？！（）:：、;；…．")


for word in txt:
    if word not in number+alpha+dot:
        dic.setdefault(word,0)
        dic[word] += 1
    else:
        continue

print("总字数为{}".format(len(dic)))
res = [c for c in dic.values()]
res.sort(reverse=True)
count = 0
for num in res:
    for k in dic.keys():
        if dic[k]==num:
            count += 1
            print("{!r}:{:<4}".format(k,dic.pop(k)),end=" ")
            if count%20 == 0 :
                print()
            break