Struts2的简单使用

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-30 15:15:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-06-30 15:15:37 发布

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分类专栏： struts2 文章标签： struts2.0 java web

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/solaisblue/article/details/52823655

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struts2是一个高级的可扩展的框架用于构建企业及的java web应用

入口点web.xml中的配置

<filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
         </filter-class>
        </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

2.5之前的版本

<filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
         </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

2.1.3之前的版本

<filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>
   org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

struts.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
    <package name="test" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="HelloWorld" class="test.HelloWorld">
            <result>/HelloWorld.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

HelloWorld.java文件

package test;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

/*
继承ActionSupport类,重写execute方法,在struts.xml中不特别指明会执行该方法,返回SUCCESS
*/
public class HelloWorld extends ActionSupport {

    public static final String MESSAGE = "Struts is up and running ...";

    public String execute() throws Exception {
        setMessage(MESSAGE);
        return SUCCESS;
    }

    private String message;

    public void setMessage(String message){
        this.message = message;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }
}

HelloWorld.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<html>
    <head>
        <title>Hello World!</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h2><s:property value="message" /></h2>
    </body>
</html>