PHP词法分析函数token_get_all实验

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前言

  PHP4.2开始提供了一个函数叫token_get_all,这个函数就可以将一段PHP代码 Scanning成Tokens。

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实验代码

<?php
var_dump(token_get_all('<?php echo "hello"; $a=1;echo $a+$a;?>'));
?>

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测试结果

  打印信息如下，可以看到token_get_all()函数的处理。给代码扫描和做标记的难度相对较小，实验内容结束。

词性	处理结果
运算符和界限符+=;	string
关键字、标识符、常量	array[种别码,属性值,长度]

array (size=17)
  0 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 379
      1 => string '<?php ' (length=6)
      2 => int 1
  1 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 328
      1 => string 'echo' (length=4)
      2 => int 1
  2 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 382
      1 => string ' ' (length=1)
      2 => int 1
  3 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 323
      1 => string '"hello"' (length=7)
      2 => int 1
  4 => string ';' (length=1)
  5 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 382
      1 => string ' ' (length=1)
      2 => int 1
  6 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 320
      1 => string '$a' (length=2)
      2 => int 1
  7 => string '=' (length=1)
  8 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 317
      1 => string '1' (length=1)
      2 => int 1
  9 => string ';' (length=1)
  10 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 328
      1 => string 'echo' (length=4)
      2 => int 1
  11 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 382
      1 => string ' ' (length=1)
      2 => int 1
  12 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 320
      1 => string '$a' (length=2)
      2 => int 1
  13 => string '+' (length=1)
  14 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 320
      1 => string '$a' (length=2)
      2 => int 1
  15 => string ';' (length=1)
  16 => 
    array (size=3)
      0 => int 381
      1 => string '?>' (length=2)
      2 => int 1

参考

  《深入理解PHP原理之Opcodes》
https://www.cnblogs.com/feixiablog/articles/8297163.html