应用篇1.3 后台登陆界面设计

应用篇1.3 后台登陆界面审计

一、后台登陆界面图：

各种准备工作完毕后，对于这款日程管理类的软件，首先设计一个后台登陆功能。可以通过密码保护自己的日程隐私。

1、初次登陆界面如图1.1所示。

2、如果已经设置了密码，登陆界面如图1.2所示。

二、登陆界面代码

初次登陆：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/PasswordRoot"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1.0"
        android:background="@drawable/default_bg"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15.0px"
            android:layout_marginRight="15.0px"
            android:layout_marginTop="62.0px"
            android:paddingBottom="10.0px"
            android:paddingTop="21.0px" >

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/pwd"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="@drawable/password_edit_login"
                android:hint="@string/input_password"
                android:inputType="textPassword"
                android:maxLength="10"
                android:paddingLeft="40.0sp"
                android:saveEnabled="true" />

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/pwd_repeat"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_below="@+id/pwd"
                android:background="@drawable/password_edit_login"
                android:hint="@string/repeat_password"
                android:inputType="textPassword"
                android:maxLength="10"
                android:paddingLeft="40.0sp"
                android:saveEnabled="true" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/ok"
                android:layout_width="130.0px"
                android:layout_height="42.0px"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:layout_below="@+id/pwd_repeat"
                android:layout_marginRight="12.0dip"
                android:layout_marginTop="7.0px"
                android:text="@string/ok" />
        </RelativeLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

设置完密码后登陆：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/loginRoot"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1.0"
        android:background="@drawable/default_bg"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15.0px"
            android:layout_marginRight="15.0px"
            android:layout_marginTop="62.0px"
            android:paddingBottom="10.0px"
            android:paddingTop="21.0px" >

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/login_pwd"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="@drawable/password_edit_login"
                android:hint="@string/input_password"
                android:inputType="textPassword"
                android:maxLength="10"
                android:paddingLeft="40.0sp"
                android:saveEnabled="true" />
            <Button
                android:id="@+id/login"
                android:layout_width="130.0px"
                android:layout_height="42.0px"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:layout_below="@+id/login_pwd"
                android:layout_marginRight="12.0dip"
                android:layout_marginTop="7.0px"
                android:text="@string/login" />
        </RelativeLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

业务逻辑代码：

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Solidwang. All Rights Reserved
 */
package com.solidwang.something.activity;
import com.solidwang.something.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;

import com.solidwang.something.db.DBUtil;
/**
 * <p>
 *     Description: 登陆界面
 * </p>
 * @author solidwang
 * @version 1.0
 * @Date 2013-4-24
 */
public class Login extends Activity {

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		DBUtil db = new DBUtil(this);
		String password = db.getPwd();
		//第一次登陆需要设置密码
		if("".equals(password)) {
			Intent intent = new Intent(Login.this, PasswordManager.class);
			startActivity(intent);
			finish();
			return;
		}
		//如果已经设置密码，进入登陆界面
		setContentView(R.layout.login);
	}
}

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Sohu. All Rights Reserved
 */
package com.solidwang.something.activity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.solidwang.something.R;
import com.solidwang.something.db.DBUtil;

/**
 * <p>
 *     Description: 密码管理界面
 * </p>
 * @author solidwang
 * @version 1.0
 * @Date 2013-4-24
 */
public class PasswordManager extends Activity {
	//密码输入框
	private EditText pwd, pwd_repeat;
	private Button ok;
	private DBUtil db;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		db = new DBUtil(this);
		setContentView(R.layout.password_manager);
		pwd = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.pwd);
		pwd_repeat = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.pwd_repeat);
		ok = (Button)findViewById(R.id.ok);
		ok.setOnClickListener(new LoginListener());
	}
	
	class LoginListener implements OnClickListener {
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			String password1 = pwd.getText().toString();
			String password2 = pwd_repeat.getText().toString();
			if("".equals(password1) || "".equals(password2) || password1==null || password2==null) {
				Toast.makeText(PasswordManager.this, R.string.password_is_null, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			} else {
				if(password1.equals(password2)) {
					if("".equals(db.getPwd())) {
						db.insertPwd(password1);
					} else {
						db.updatePwd(password1);
					}
				} else {
					Toast.makeText(PasswordManager.this, R.string.password_is_different, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

    

数据库操作源码：

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Solidwang. All Rights Reserved
 */
package com.solidwang.something.db;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

/**
 * <p>
 *     Description: 数据库操作工具类
 * </p>
 * @author solidwang
 * @version 1.0
 * @Date 2013-4-23
 */
public class DBUtil extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
	//数据库
	private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "something_db";
	private static final Integer DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
	
	//登陆表名及字段
	private static final String TABLE_LOGIN = "login";
	private static final String LOGIN_USER = "admin";
	private static final String LOGIN_PWD = "password";
	
	//日程表名及字段
	private static final String TABLE_SCHEDULE = "schedule";
	private static final String SCHEDULE_ID = "id";
	private static final String SCHEDULE_TITLE = "title";
	private static final String SCHEDULE_CONTENT = "content";
	private static final String SCHEDULE_CREATETIME = "createtime";
	
	//闹钟表名及字段
	private static final String TABLE_CLOCK = "clock";
	private static final String CLOCK_ID = "id";
	private static final String CLOCK_ISOPEN = "isopen";
	private static final String CLOCK_DATE = "date";
	private static final String CLOCK_TIME = "time";
	private static final String CLOCK_RINGS = "rings";
	private static final String CLOCK_URI = "uri";
	
	public DBUtil(Context context) {
		super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
		//新建login表
		String sql = "create table "+TABLE_LOGIN+" ("
				+LOGIN_USER+" text, "
				+LOGIN_PWD+" text)";
		db.execSQL(sql);
		//新建schedule表
		sql = "create table "+TABLE_SCHEDULE+" ("
				+SCHEDULE_ID+" integer primary key autoincrement, "
				+SCHEDULE_TITLE+" text, "
				+SCHEDULE_CONTENT+" text, "
				+SCHEDULE_CREATETIME+" text )";
		db.execSQL(sql);
		//新建clock表
		sql = "create table "+TABLE_CLOCK+" ("
				+CLOCK_ID+" integer primary key, "
				+CLOCK_ISOPEN+" text, "
				+CLOCK_DATE+" text, "
				+CLOCK_TIME+" text, "
				+CLOCK_RINGS+" text, " 
				+CLOCK_URI+" text )";
		db.execSQL(sql);
	}

	@Override
	public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
		String sql = "drop table if exists "+TABLE_LOGIN;
		db.execSQL(sql);
		sql = "drop table if exists "+TABLE_SCHEDULE;
		db.execSQL(sql);
		sql = "drop table if exists "+TABLE_CLOCK;
		db.execSQL(sql);
	}

	/*
	 * 返回密码
	 */
	public String getPwd() {
		SQLiteDatabase sld = this.getReadableDatabase();
		String where = LOGIN_USER+"=?";
		String[] whereValues = {LOGIN_USER}; 
		Cursor cursor = sld.query(TABLE_LOGIN, null, where, whereValues, null, null, null);
		if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
			return cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(LOGIN_PWD));
		} else {
			return "";
		}
	}
	/*
	 * 保存密码
	 */
	public long insertPwd(String password){
		SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
		ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
		cv.put(LOGIN_USER, LOGIN_USER);
		cv.put(LOGIN_PWD, password);
		return db.insert(TABLE_LOGIN, null, cv);
	}
	/*
	 * 修改密码
	 */
	public int updatePwd(String password){
		SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
		String where = LOGIN_USER+"=?";
		String[] whereValues = {LOGIN_USER};
		ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
		cv.put(LOGIN_PWD, password);
		return db.update(TABLE_LOGIN, cv, where, whereValues);
	}
}