Netcdf对数据进行裁剪

对三维数据进行裁剪

List<Range> tyxRanges = new ArrayList<>();
tyxRanges.add(new Range(null,0,12));
tyxRanges.add(new Range(null,0,12));
tyxRanges.add(new Range(null,0,12));
Array varData = varObject.read(tyxRanges);
ncWrite.write(varVar, varData);

只显示了左下角的区域。

增加对时间变量的裁剪

public String varExport(@ModelAttribute FileSaveVars params ) throws IOException, InvalidRangeException, ParseException {
//      0° 设置时间
        String timeStart = "2018-01-01 00:30:00";
        String timeEnd = "2018-01-01 00:40:00";
//      1° 设置原始文件路径+转存文件路径
        String filePath = "/Users/caowei/workspace/jszone/大气系统/ncdemo/src/main/resources/static/MERRA2_400.tavg1_2d_flx_Nx.20180101.SUB.nc";
        String savePath = "/Users/caowei/workspace/test.nc";
//      2° 读取文件
        NetcdfFile ncFile = NetcdfFile.open(filePath, null);
//      3° 设置需要转存的变量
        String varName = "QLML";
//      4° 设置时间变量
        Variable timeObject = ncFile.findVariable("time");
        String timeAt = timeObject.getUnitsString();
        String regex = "\\d{4}-\\d{2}-\\d{2} \\d{2}:\\d{2}:\\d{2}";
        Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex);
        Matcher matcher = p.matcher(timeAt);
        if (matcher.find()) {
            timeAt = matcher.group(0);
        }
//      4-1° 获取时间差
        int timeDiff1 = DateHelp.dateDifference(timeAt,timeStart);
        int timeDiff2 = DateHelp.dateDifference(timeAt,timeEnd);
//      4-2° 获取时间步长
        Array timeArray =  timeObject.read();
        int timeStep = (int)(timeArray.getFloat(1) - timeArray.getFloat(0)) ;
        int startIndex = timeDiff1/timeStep;
        int endIndex = timeDiff2/timeStep;
//      5° 获取需要转存的变量对象
        Variable varObject = ncFile.findVariable(varName);
//      6° 构造输出保存文件
        NetcdfFileWriter ncWrite = NetcdfFileWriter.createNew(NetcdfFileWriter.Version.netcdf4, savePath);
//      6° 设置文件的一些参数
//      7°-1纬度
        for(Dimension dimension : varObject.getDimensions()){
            System.out.println(dimension.getShortName());
            System.out.println(dimension.getLength());
            ncWrite.addDimension(null, dimension.getShortName(), dimension.getLength());
        }
//      7°-2变量
        Variable varVar = ncWrite.addVariable(null, varObject.getShortName(), varObject.getDataType(), varObject.getDimensionsString());
        System.out.println(varVar.getDimensions());
//      7°-3设置属性
        List<Attribute> AttrList = varObject.getAttributes();
        for (Attribute att : AttrList) {
            varVar.addAttribute(att);
        }
//      8°创建
        ncWrite.create();
//      9°将数据写入
        List<Range> tyxRanges = new ArrayList<>();
        tyxRanges.add(new Range(null,startIndex,endIndex));
        tyxRanges.add(new Range(null,0,120));
        tyxRanges.add(new Range(null,0,120));
        Array varData = varObject.read(tyxRanges);
        ncWrite.write(varVar, varData);
//      10°关闭保存
        ncWrite.close();
        return  "OK";
}