C#一个用于驱动摄像头的类



  
using  System;
  
using  System.Runtime.InteropServices;
  
using  System.Drawing;
  
using  System.Drawing.Imaging;

  
namespace   using  System;
  
using  System.Runtime.InteropServices;
  
using  System.Drawing;
  
using  System.Drawing.Imaging;

  
namespace  PickHead
  
{
  
/// <summary>
  
/// 一个控制摄像头的类
  
/// </summary>

  public class Pick
  
{
  
private const int WM_USER = 0x400;
  
private const int WS_CHILD = 0x40000000;
  
private const int WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000;
  
private const int WM_CAP_START = WM_USER;
  
private const int WM_CAP_STOP = WM_CAP_START + 68;
  
private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 10;
  
private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 11;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SAVEDIB = WM_CAP_START + 25;
  
private const int WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME = WM_CAP_START + 60;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE = WM_CAP_START + 62;
  
private const int WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA = WM_CAP_START + 20;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE_NOFILE =WM_CAP_START+ 63;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY =WM_CAP_START+ 51
  
private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW =WM_CAP_START+ 50
  
private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM = WM_CAP_START +6;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR=WM_CAP_START +2;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA= WM_CAP_START +3;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME= WM_CAP_START +5;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SET_SCALE=WM_CAP_START+ 53;
  
private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE=WM_CAP_START+ 52
  
private IntPtr hWndC;
  
private bool bStat = false;
  
  
private IntPtr mControlPtr;
  
private int mWidth;
  
private int mHeight;
  
private int mLeft;
  
private int mTop;
  
  
/// <summary>
  
/// 初始化摄像头
  
/// </summary>
  
/// <param name="handle">控件的句柄</param>
  
/// <param name="left">开始显示的左边距</param>
  
/// <param name="top">开始显示的上边距</param>
  
/// <param name="width">要显示的宽度</param>
  
/// <param name="height">要显示的长度</param>

  public Pick(IntPtr handle, int left, int top, int width,int height)
  
{
     mControlPtr 
= handle;
     mWidth 
= width;
     mHeight 
= height;

     mLeft 
= left;
     mTop 
= top;
  }


  [DllImport(
"avicap32.dll")] 
  
private static extern IntPtr capCreateCaptureWindowA(byte[] lpszWindowName, int dwStyle, int x, int y, int nWidth, int nHeight, IntPtr hWndParent, int nID);
  
  [DllImport(
"avicap32.dll")]
  
private static extern int capGetVideoFormat(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr psVideoFormat, int wSize );
  [DllImport(
"User32.dll")] 
  
private static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, int wParam, long lParam);

  
/// <summary>
  
/// 开始显示图像
  
/// </summary>

  public void Start()
  
{
  
if (bStat)
  
return;
  
  bStat 
= true;
  
byte[] lpszName = new byte[100];
  
  hWndC 
= capCreateCaptureWindowA(lpszName,WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE ,mLeft,mTop,mWidth,mHeight,mControlPtr,0);

  
if (hWndC.ToInt32() != 0)
  
{
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM, 
00);
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR, 
00);
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA, 
00);
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT, 
00);
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_SCALE, 
10);
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE, 
660);
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY, 
10);
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW, 
10);
  }


  
return;

  }


  
/// <summary>
  
/// 停止显示


  
/// </summary>

  public void Stop()
  
{
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT, 
00);
      bStat 
= false;
  }


  
/// <summary>
  
/// 抓图
  
/// </summary>
  
/// <param name="path">要保存bmp文件的路径</param>

  public void GrabImage(string path)
  
{
  
      IntPtr hBmp 
= Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path);
      SendMessage(hWndC,WM_CAP_SAVEDIB,
0,hBmp.ToInt64());

  }


  
/// <summary>
  
/// 录像
  
/// </summary>
  
/// <param name="path">要保存avi文件的路径</param>

  public void Kinescope(string path)
  
{
      IntPtr hBmp 
= Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path);
      SendMessage(hWndC,WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA,
0,hBmp.ToInt64());
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SEQUENCE, 
00);
  }


  
/// <summary>
  
/// 停止录像
  
/// </summary>

  public void StopKinescope()
  
{
      SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_STOP, 
00);
  }


  }

  }

 
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