本人三年Android的菜鸟。最近开始整理以前学到的知识,遇到的问题。通过写博客希望能帮助到一些同学,同时有什么理解不对的地方,欢迎大家指正,共同进步。
httpClient请求获取xml文件的时候一直乱码。网上查到的大都是说编码的问题,尝试着更改了输出的编码,(GBK,gb2312,utf-8)都试了一遍,还是乱码。后来又想着xml中有中文,是不是字符流和字节流的问题,于是就分别用字符流和字节流的方式读取了一遍,结果还是不行。找了半天没有找到问题所在。后来经朋友提醒,让我换个请求框架试试。于是我就改用httpUrlConnection请求获取xml。果不其然,这时候输出正常了!结果问题解决了但是还是没定位到问题所在,只是知道有可能是httpclient的问题!希望知道的朋友指点下,不胜感激。下边是测试代码。urlString="http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/WeatherApi?citykey=101010100"
httpclient部分。
private String getHttpClientResponse(String urlString) {
String resultData= null;
try {
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(urlString);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
InputStream is = entity.getContent();
//字节流读取
// ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
// byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
// int count = 0;
// int length = -1;
// while ((length = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
// baos.write(buf, 0, length);
// count += length;
// }
// return new String(baos.toByteArray(), "utf-8");
//字符流读取
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader bufferReader = new BufferedReader(isr);
String inputLine = "";
while ((inputLine = bufferReader.readLine()) != null) {
resultData += inputLine + "\n";
}
Log.e("xxxxxxx", resultData);
is.close();
return resultData;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Exception", e.getMessage());
}
return resultData;
}
httpUrlConnection部分。
private String getHttpUrlConnectionResponse(String urlString) {
HttpURLConnection conn = null; //连接对象
InputStream is = null;
String resultData = "";
try {
URL url = new URL(urlString); //URL对象
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); //使用URL打开一个链接
// conn.setDoInput(true); //允许输入流,即允许下载
// conn.setDoOutput(true); //允许输出流,即允许上传
// conn.setUseCaches(false); //不使用缓冲
// conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); //使用get请求
is = conn.getInputStream(); //获取输入流,此时才真正建立链接
//字符流读取
// InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
// BufferedReader bufferReader = new BufferedReader(isr);
// String inputLine = "";
// while ((inputLine = bufferReader.readLine()) != null) {
// resultData += inputLine + "\n";
// }
// Log.e("resultDataresultData=", resultData);
//字节流读取
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
int length = -1;
while ((length = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
baos.write(buf, 0, length);
count += length;
}
return baos.toString();
Log.e("ByteArrayOutputStream", baos.toString());
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (conn != null) {
conn.disconnect();
}
}
return resultData;
}
注:inputstream流只能读取一次