字符串倒序



编写测试程序，test.c

#include <stdio.h>

char *reverse_str1(char *s)
{
    int i;
    unsigned int len;
    char ch;

    if (NULL == s)
        return NULL;

    len = strlen(s);
    for(i=0; i<(len/2); i++)
    {
        ch = s[i];
        s[i] = s[len-1-i];
        s[len-1-i] = ch;
    }

    return s;
}

char *reverse_str2(char *s)
{
    char ch;
    char *ch1;
    char *ch2;

    if (NULL == s)
        return NULL;

   ch1 = s;
   ch2 = s + (strlen(s) - 1);

   while(ch1 < ch2){
       ch = *ch1;
       *ch1 = *ch2;
       *ch2 = ch;
       ch1++;
       ch2--;
   }

   return s;
}

int main()
{
    char *ptr;
    char str1[] = "abcdefg";
    char str2[] = "hijklmno";

    printf("str1 is %s\n", str1);
    ptr = reverse_str1(str1);
    printf("after reverse str1 is %s\n", ptr);

    printf("str2 is %s\n", str2);
    ptr = reverse_str2(str2);      // 指针操作，应该比数值操作效率高
    printf("after reverse str2 is %s\n", ptr);

}

编译运行 gcc -o test test.c

./test结果如下：

str1 is abcdefg
after reverse str1 is gfedcba
str2 is hijklmno
after reverse str2 is onmlkjih