openstack Queens版本在centos7.1，最小化安装(安装nova（控制节点）)

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-17 15:23:11 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-01-17 15:23:11 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/song7999/article/details/80106391

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先在控制节点安装

在数据库中创建nova库和用户并授权

[root@con01~]# mysql -u root -ptest.2018

Welcometo the MariaDB monitor. Commands endwith ; or \g.

YourMariaDB connection id is 30

Serverversion: 10.1.20-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright(c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB[(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_api;

QueryOK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

MariaDB[(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova;

QueryOK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB[(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_cell0;

QueryOK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB[(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \

-> IDENTIFIED BY 'test.2018';

QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB[(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'%' \

-> IDENTIFIED BY 'test.2018';

QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB[(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \

-> IDENTIFIED BY 'test.2018';

QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB[(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'%' \

-> IDENTIFIED BY 'test.2018';

QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB[(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \

-> IDENTIFIED BY 'test.2018';

QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB[(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'%' \

-> IDENTIFIED BY 'test.2018';

QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

************************************************************************

创建nova用户：

[root@con01~]# openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt nova

UserPassword:

RepeatUser Password:

+---------------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+---------------------+----------------------------------+

|domain_id | default |

|enabled | True |

|id |5d7cb0197e984095992e6359926b5b2f |

|name | nova |

|options | {} |

|password_expires_at | None |

+---------------------+----------------------------------+

将nova关联到admin角色和service中

[root@con01~]# openstack role add --project service --user nova admin

[root@con01~]# openstack service create --name nova \

> --description "OpenStack Compute"compute

+-------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

|description | OpenStack Compute |

|enabled | True |

|id |399a8a16094249e7a9ade6f12b3deaa1 |

|name | nova |

|type | compute |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

You havenew mail in /var/spool/mail/root

创建api接口（公共内部管理）

[root@con01~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

> compute public http://controller:8774/v2.1

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|enabled | True |

|id |5d706fc652ab4a10a65c80566b1735c1 |

|interface | public |

|region | RegionOne |

|region_id | RegionOne |

|service_id | 399a8a16094249e7a9ade6f12b3deaa1|

|service_name | nova |

|service_type | compute |

|url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

[root@con01~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

> compute internal http://controller:8774/v2.1

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|enabled | True |

|id |7ac8d31bab9041da83e87256073360a9 |

|interface | internal |

|region | RegionOne |

|region_id | RegionOne |

|service_id |399a8a16094249e7a9ade6f12b3deaa1 |

|service_name | nova |

|service_type | compute |

|url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

[root@con01~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \

> compute admin http://controller:8774/v2.1

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|enabled | True |

|id |14d8f72c2d9c48d3943531c6fc3f60ac |

|interface | admin |

|region | RegionOne |

|region_id | RegionOne |

|service_id |399a8a16094249e7a9ade6f12b3deaa1 |

|service_name | nova |

|service_type | compute |

|url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

************************************************************************

创建placement并关联admin角色和service

[root@con01~]# openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt placement

UserPassword:

RepeatUser Password:

+---------------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+---------------------+----------------------------------+

|domain_id | default |

|enabled | True |

|id |0eeb11be98e4473fbc4a5ce6c08cfd12 |

|name | placement |

|options | {} |

|password_expires_at | None |

+---------------------+----------------------------------+

You havenew mail in /var/spool/mail/root

[root@con01~]# openstack role add --project service --user placement admin

[root@con01~]# openstack service create --name placement --description "PlacementAPI" placeme

nt+-------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

|description | Placement API |

|enabled | True |

|id |e2949d12ea424f49b0939f4b947b4f1f |

|name | placement |

|type | placement |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

You havenew mail in /var/spool/mail/root

创建api接口（公共内部管理）

[root@con01~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement public http://controller

:8778+--------------+----------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|enabled | True |

|id |15324fab69c44fa5a0159d6cfb77d895 |

|interface | public |

| region | RegionOne |

|region_id | RegionOne |

|service_id |e2949d12ea424f49b0939f4b947b4f1f |

|service_name | placement |

|service_type | placement |

|url | http://controller:8778 |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

[root@con01~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement internal http://controll

er:8778+--------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|enabled | True |

|id |f346c01041524556999e13aefb7036ce |

|interface | internal |

|region | RegionOne |

|region_id | RegionOne |

|service_id |e2949d12ea424f49b0939f4b947b4f1f |

|service_name | placement |

|service_type | placement |

|url | http://controller:8778 |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

[root@con01~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement admin http://controller:

8778+--------------+----------------------------------+

|Field | Value |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

|enabled | True |

|id |9a512ffeea024a40864dafb8df9d3804 |

|interface | admin |

|region | RegionOne |

|region_id | RegionOne |

|service_id |e2949d12ea424f49b0939f4b947b4f1f |

|service_name | placement |

|service_type | placement |

|url | http://controller:8778 |

+--------------+----------------------------------+

************************************************************************

安装

yum install openstack-nova-api openstack-nova-conductor \
openstack-nova-consoleopenstack-nova-novncproxy \
openstack-nova-scheduleropenstack-nova-placement-api -y

修改配置文件(需要修改的选项较多)

[root@con01 ~]# cat /etc/nova/nova.conf |grep -v ^#

[DEFAULT]

my_ip =10.0.2.111

use_neutron= True

firewall_driver= nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver

enabled_apis= osapi_compute,metadata

transport_url= rabbit://openstack:test.2018@controller

[api_database]

connection= mysql+pymysql://nova:test.2018@controller/nova_api

[database]

connection= mysql+pymysql://nova:test.2018@controller/nova

[api]

auth_strategy= keystone

[keystone_authtoken]

auth_uri= http://controller:5000

auth_url= http://controller:35357

memcached_servers= controller:11211

auth_type= password

project_domain_name= default

user_domain_name= default

project_name= service

username= nova

password= test.2018

[vnc]

enabled= true

server_listen= 10.0.2.111

server_proxyclient_address= 10.0.2.111

[glance]

api_servers= http://controller:9292

[oslo_concurrency]

lock_path= /var/lib/nova/tmp

[placement]

os_region_name= RegionOne

project_domain_name= Default

project_name= service

auth_type= password

user_domain_name= Default

auth_url= http://controller:35357/v3

username= placement

password= test.2018

***************************************************************

在/etc/httpd/conf.d/00-nova-placement-api.conf 中添加

<Directory/usr/bin>

<IfVersion >= 2.4>

Require all granted

</IfVersion>

<IfVersion < 2.4>

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

</IfVersion>

</Directory>

重启httpd服务

systemctl restart httpd

***************************************************************

数据库初始化

[root@con01~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage api_db sync" nova

会有下面的报错可以忽略

/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_db/sqlalchemy/enginefacade.py:332:NotSupportedWarning: Configuration option(s) ['use_tpool'] not supported exception.NotSupportedWarning

1. # su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-managecell_v2 map_cell0" nova

2. # su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-managecell_v2 create_cell --name=cell1 --verbose" nova

3. # su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage dbsync" nova

验证nova cell0和cell1是否正确注册：

启动服务

# systemctl enable openstack-nova-api.service \
openstack-nova-consoleauth.serviceopenstack-nova-scheduler.service \
openstack-nova-conductor.serviceopenstack-nova-novncproxy.service

systemctl restart openstack-nova-api.service \
openstack-nova-consoleauth.service openstack-nova-scheduler.service\
openstack-nova-conductor.serviceopenstack-nova-novncproxy.service

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openstack Queens版本在centos7.1，最小化安装(安装nova（控制节点）)

先在控制节点安装在数据库中创建nova库和用户并授权[root@con01~]# mysql -u root -ptest.2018Welcometo the MariaDB monitor. Commands endwith ; or \g.YourMariaDB connection id is 30Serverversion: 10.1.20-MariaDB MariaDB Server ...
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