Servlet

<!-- 配置Servlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>zzuli.javaweb.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
		<!-- 初始化参数 只是这个servlet使用-->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>user</param-name>
			<param-value>m</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>password</param-name>
			<param-value>m</param-value>
		</init-param>
		
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<!-- 映射 -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>helloServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/hello1</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

getInitParameter(String names) 

ServletContext 

get post 

ServletRequest

ServletResponse

 

@Override
	public void service(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		System.out.println("LoginServlet请求来了...");
		
		System.out.println(request);
		
		/*
		String user = request.getParameter("user");
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		
		System.out.println("user " + user + " password "+ password);
		String interesting = request.getParameter("interesting");
		System.out.println(interesting);
		String[] interestings = request.getParameterValues("interesting");
		for (String string : interestings) {
			System.out.println("-->" + string);
		}
		*/
		System.out.println("-----getParameterNames------");
		Enumeration<String> names = request.getParameterNames();
		while(names.hasMoreElements()) {
			String name = names.nextElement();
			String value = request.getParameter(name);
			System.out.println("name " + name + " value " + value);
		}
		
		System.out.println("-----getParameterMap-----");
		Map<String, String[]> map = request.getParameterMap();
		for (Map.Entry<String, String[]> entry: map.entrySet()) {
			
			System.out.println(entry.getKey() + ":" + Arrays.asList(entry.getValue()));
		}
	}

LoginServlet请求来了...
org.apache.catalina.connector.RequestFacade@322e28f9
-----getParameterNames------
name user value audi
name password value 123456
name interesting value reading

//只能得到一个reading game没得到,因为String value = request.getParameter(name);
-----getParameterMap-----
user:[audi]
password:[123456]
interesting:[reading, swimming, game, part]

HttpServletRequest接口有各种获取的方法

		HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
		
		String requestURI = httpServletRequest.getRequestURI();
		System.out.println(requestURI);

还有和Attribute相关的几个方法 

user=sadsdf&password=sdfsd&interesting=game&interesting=part&interesting=sport
/loginServlet

ServletResponse

 

response.setContentType("application/msword");
        
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.println("helloworld---");

将下载一个word文档内容为helloword---

public abstract class MyGenericServlet implements Servlet, ServletConfig{
	//Servlet的方法
	private ServletConfig servletConfig;
	@Override
	public void destroy() {}

	@Override
	public ServletConfig getServletConfig() {
		return servletConfig;
	}
	@Override
	public String getServletInfo() {
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void init(ServletConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
		this.servletConfig = arg0;
		init();
	}

	public void init()throws ServletException  {}

	@Override
	public abstract void service(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1) throws ServletException, IOException ;
	
	//ServletConfig的方法
	@Override
	public String getInitParameter(String arg0) {
		return servletConfig.getInitParameter(arg0);
	}

	@Override
	public Enumeration<String> getInitParameterNames() {
		return servletConfig.getInitParameterNames();
	}

	@Override
	public ServletContext getServletContext() {
		return servletConfig.getServletContext();
	}

	@Override
	public String getServletName() {
		return servletConfig.getServletName();
	}

}

	@Override
	public void service(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1) throws ServletException, IOException {

		HttpServletRequest request;
		HttpServletResponse response;

		try {
			request = (HttpServletRequest) arg0;
			response = (HttpServletResponse) arg1;
		} catch (ClassCastException e) {
			throw new ServletException("non-Http request or response");
		}
		service(request, response);
	}

	public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 1.获取请求方式
		String method = request.getMethod();

		// 2.根据请求方式调用对应的处理方法
		if ("GET".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) {
			doGet(request, response);
		} else if ("POST".equalsIgnoreCase(method)) {
			doPost(request, response);
		}

	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

	}

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

	}