Django 发送html格式的邮件

Django 发送html格式的邮件

django中默认提供了发送邮件的库mail，通过这个库我们可以很方便的通过django发送一份电子邮件

1. 在setting 中指定邮件服务器的基本信息

Python

EMAIL_USE_SSL = True EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com' # 如果是 163 改成 smtp.163.com EMAIL_PORT = 465 EMAIL_HOST_USER = '***@domain.com' # 帐号 EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'password' # 密码 DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = EMAIL_HOST_USER

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

EMAIL_USE_SSL = True      EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.exmail.qq.com'    # 如果是 163 改成 smtp.163.com EMAIL_PORT = 465 EMAIL_HOST_USER = '***@domain.com' # 帐号 EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'password'    # 密码 DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = EMAIL_HOST _USER

1. 引用mail库发送邮件

Python

from django.core.mail import EmailMessage from Across.settings import EMAIL_HOST_USER msg = EmailMessage("邮件标题","邮件内容",EMAIL_HOST_USER,[接受邮件列表]) msg.send()

1 2 3 4 5 6

from django . core . mail import EmailMessage from Across . settings import EMAIL_HOST_USER   msg = EmailMessage ( "邮件标题" , "邮件内容" , EMAIL_HOST_USER , [接受邮件列表 ] ) msg . send ( )

3.发送html模板邮件
可以利用Django的template库读取指定的html模板，然后将参数代入，首选需要在settings中设置template的目录

Python

TEMPLATES = [ { 'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates', 'DIRS': [ os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'templates') ##你的模板目录 ], 'APP_DIRS': True, 'OPTIONS': { 'context_processors': [ 'django.template.context_processors.debug', 'django.template.context_processors.request', 'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth', 'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages', ], }, }, ]

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

TEMPLATES = [      {          'BACKEND' : 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates' ,          'DIRS' : [              os.path . join ( BASE_DIR , 'templates' )    ##你的模板目录          ] ,          'APP_DIRS' : True ,          'OPTIONS' : {              'context_processors' : [                  'django.template.context_processors.debug' ,                  'django.template.context_processors.request' ,                  'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth' ,                  'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages' ,              ] ,          } ,      } , ]

然后将你准备好的html模板放入该目录，然后就是利用temlate的loader函数加载模板传入指定参数

Python

html_content = loader.render_to_string('email.html',{'authcode':random,'title':"标题标题",'operation':operation_str}) msg = EmailMessage("您的验证码",html_content,EMAIL_HOST_USER,[email]) msg.content_subtype = "html" # Main content is now text/html msg.send()

1 2 3 4 5

html_content = loader . render_to_string ( 'email.html' , { 'authcode' : random , 'title' : "标题标题" , 'operation' : operation_str } ) msg = EmailMessage ( "您的验证码" , html_content , EMAIL_HOST_USER , [ email ] ) msg . content_subtype = "html" # Main content is now text/html msg . send ( )

• zeropython 微信公众号 5868037 QQ号 5868037@qq.com QQ邮箱