1.contexts contexts(self): Returns the contexts within the current session. 返回当前会话中的上下文，使用后可以识别H5页面的控件 Usage: driver.contexts 用法: driver.contexts 2. current_context current_context(self): Returns the current context of the current session. 返回当前会话的当前上下文 Usage: driver.current_context 用法: driver.current_context 3. context context(self): Returns the current context of the current session. 返回当前会话的当前上下文。 Usage: driver.context 用法: driver. Context 4. find_element_by_ios_uiautomation find_element_by_ios_uiautomation(self, uia_string): Finds an element by uiautomation in iOS. 通过iOS uiautomation查找元素 :Args: - uia_string - The element name in the iOS UIAutomation library :Usage: driver.find_element_by_ios_uiautomation('.elements()[1].cells()[2]') 用法: dr.find_element_by_ios_uiautomation(‘elements’) 5. find_element_by_accessibility_id find_element_by_accessibility_id(self, id): Finds an element by accessibility id. 通过accessibility id查找元素 :Args: - id - a string corresponding to a recursive element search using the Id/Name that the native Accessibility options utilize :Usage: driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id() 用法driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id(‘id’) 6.scroll scroll(self, origin_el, destination_el): Scrolls from one element to another 从元素origin_el滚动至元素destination_el :Args: - originalEl - the element from which to being scrolling - destinationEl - the element to scroll to :Usage: driver.scroll(el1, el2) 用法 driver.scroll(el1,el2) 7. drag_and_drop drag_and_drop(self, origin_el, destination_el): Drag the origin element to the destination element 将元素origin_el拖到目标元素destination_el :Args: - originEl - the element to drag - destinationEl - the element to drag to 用法 driver.drag_and_drop(el1,el2) 8.tap tap(self, positions, duration=None): Taps on an particular place with up to five fingers, holding for a certain time 模拟手指点击（最多五个手指），可设置按住时间长度（毫秒） :Args: - positions - an array of tuples representing the x/y coordinates of the fingers to tap. Length can be up to five. - duration - (optional) length of time to tap, in ms :Usage: driver.tap([(100, 20), (100, 60), (100, 100)], 500) 用法 driver.tap([(x,y),(x1,y1)],500) 9. swipe swipe(self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y, duration=None): Swipe from one point to another point, for an optional duration. 从A点滑动至B点，滑动时间为毫秒 :Args: - start_x - x-coordinate at which to start - start_y - y-coordinate at which to start - end_x - x-coordinate at which to stop - end_y - y-coordinate at which to stop - duration - (optional) time to take the swipe, in ms. :Usage: driver.swipe(100, 100, 100, 400) 用法 driver.swipe(x1,y1,x2,y2,500) 10.flick flick(self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y): Flick from one point to another point. 按住A点后快速滑动至B点 :Args: - start_x - x-coordinate at which to start - start_y - y-coordinate at which to start - end_x - x-coordinate at which to stop - end_y - y-coordinate at which to stop :Usage: driver.flick(100, 100, 100, 400) 用法 driver.flick(x1,y1,x2,y2) 11.pinch pinch(self, element=None, percent=200, steps=50): Pinch on an element a certain amount 在元素上执行模拟双指捏（缩小操作） :Args: - element - the element to pinch - percent - (optional) amount to pinch. Defaults to 200% - steps - (optional) number of steps in the pinch action :Usage: driver.pinch(element) 用法 driver.pinch(element) 12.zoom zoom(self, element=None, percent=200, steps=50): Zooms in on an element a certain amount 在元素上执行放大操作 :Args: - element - the element to zoom - percent - (optional) amount to zoom. Defaults to 200% - steps - (optional) number of steps in the zoom action :Usage: driver.zoom(element) 用法 driver.zoom(element) 13.reset reset(self): Resets the current application on the device. 重置应用(类似删除应用数据) 用法 driver.reset() 14. hide_keyboard hide_keyboard(self, key_name=None, key=None, strategy=None): Hides the software keyboard on the device. In iOS, use `key_name` to press a particular key, or `strategy`. In Android, no parameters are used. 隐藏键盘,iOS使用key_name隐藏，安卓不使用参数 :Args: - key_name - key to press - strategy - strategy for closing the keyboard (e.g., `tapOutside`) driver.hide_keyboard() 15. keyevent keyevent(self, keycode, metastate=None): Sends a keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be found in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html. 发送按键码（安卓仅有），按键码可以上网址中找到 :Args: - keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device - metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent 用法 dr.keyevent(‘4’) 16. press_keycode press_keycode(self, keycode, metastate=None): Sends a keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be found in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html. 发送按键码（安卓仅有），按键码可以上网址中找到 :Args: - keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device - metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent 用法 driver.press_ keycode(‘4’) dr.keyevent(‘4’)与driver.press_ keycode(‘4’) 功能实现上一样的，都是按了返回键 17. long_press_keycode long_press_keycode(self, keycode, metastate=None): Sends a long press of keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be found in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html. 发送一个长按的按键码（长按某键） 详细的按键代码见这里 http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html. :Args: - keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device - metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent 用法 driver.long_press_keycode(4) 谢谢@t880216t童鞋反馈 18.current_activity current_activity(self): Retrieves the current activity on the device. 获取当前的activity 用法 print(driver.current_activity) 19. wait_activity wait_activity(self, activity, timeout, interval=1): Wait for an activity: block until target activity presents or time out. This is an Android-only method. 等待指定的activity出现直到超时，interval为扫描间隔1秒 即每隔几秒获取一次当前的activity 返回的True 或 False :Agrs: - activity - target activity - timeout - max wait time, in seconds - interval - sleep interval between retries, in seconds 用法driver.wait_activity(‘.activity.xxx’,5,2) 20. background_app background_app(self, seconds): Puts the application in the background on the device for a certain duration. 后台运行app多少秒 :Args: - seconds - the duration for the application to remain in the background 用法 driver.background_app(5) 置后台5秒后再运行 21.is_app_installed is_app_installed(self, bundle_id): Checks whether the application specified by `bundle_id` is installed on the device. 检查app是否有安装 返回 True or False :Args: - bundle_id - the id of the application to query 用法 driver.is_app_installed(“com.xxxx”) 22.install_app install_app(self, app_path): Install the application found at `app_path` on the device. 安装app,app_path为安装包路径 :Args: - app_path - the local or remote path to the application to install 用法 driver.install_app(app_path) 23.remove_app remove_app(self, app_id): Remove the specified application from the device. 删除app :Args: - app_id - the application id to be removed 用法 driver.remove_app(“com.xxx.”) 24.launch_app launch_app(self): Start on the device the application specified in the desired capabilities. 启动app 用法 driver.launch_app() 25.close_app close_app(self): Stop the running application, specified in the desired capabilities, on the device. 关闭app 用法 driver.close_app() 启动和关闭app运行好像会出错 26. start_activity start_activity(self, app_package, app_activity, **opts): Opens an arbitrary activity during a test. If the activity belongs to another application, that application is started and the activity is opened. This is an Android-only method. 在测试过程中打开任意活动。如果活动属于另一个应用程序，该应用程序的启动和活动被打开。 这是一个安卓的方法 :Args: - app_package - The package containing the activity to start. - app_activity - The activity to start. - app_wait_package - Begin automation after this package starts (optional). - app_wait_activity - Begin automation after this activity starts (optional). - intent_action - Intent to start (optional). - intent_category - Intent category to start (optional). - intent_flags - Flags to send to the intent (optional). - optional_intent_arguments - Optional arguments to the intent (optional). - stop_app_on_reset - Should the app be stopped on reset (optional)? 用法 driver.start_activity(app_package, app_activity) 27.lock lock(self, seconds): Lock the device for a certain period of time. iOS only. 锁屏一段时间 iOS专有 :Args: - the duration to lock the device, in seconds 用法 driver.lock() 28.shake shake(self): Shake the device. 摇一摇手机 用法 driver.shake() 29.open_notifications open_notifications(self): Open notification shade in Android (API Level 18 and above) 打系统通知栏（仅支持API 18 以上的安卓系统） 用法 driver.open_notifications() 30.network_connection network_connection(self): Returns an integer bitmask specifying the network connection type. Android only. 返回网络类型 数值 Possible values are available through the enumeration `<span class="wp_keywordlink_affiliate"><a href="https://www.168seo.cn/tag/appium" title="View all posts in appium" target="_blank">appium</a></span>.webdriver.ConnectionType` 用法 driver.network_connection 31. set_network_connection set_network_connection(self, connectionType): Sets the network connection type. Android only. Possible values: Value (Alias) | Data | Wifi | Airplane Mode ------------------------------------------------- 0 (None) | 0 | 0 | 0 1 (Airplane Mode) | 0 | 0 | 1 2 (Wifi only) | 0 | 1 | 0 4 (Data only) | 1 | 0 | 0 6 (All network on) | 1 | 1 | 0 These are available through the enumeration `<span class="wp_keywordlink_affiliate"><a href="https://www.168seo.cn/tag/appium" title="View all posts in appium" target="_blank">appium</a></span>.webdriver.ConnectionType` 设置网络类型 :Args: - connectionType - a member of the enum appium.webdriver.ConnectionType 用法 先加载from appium.webdriver.connectiontype import ConnectionType dr.set_network_connection(ConnectionType.WIFI_ONLY) ConnectionType的类型有 NO_CONNECTION = 0 AIRPLANE_MODE = 1 WIFI_ONLY = 2 DATA_ONLY = 4 ALL_NETWORK_ON = 6 32. available_ime_engines available_ime_engines(self): Get the available input methods for an Android device. Package and activity are returned (e.g., ['com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME']) Android only. 返回安卓设备可用的输入法 用法print(driver.available_ime_engines) 33.is_ime_active is_ime_active(self): Checks whether the device has IME service active. Returns True/False. Android only. 检查设备是否有输入法服务活动。返回真/假。 安卓 用法 print(driver.is_ime_active()) 34.activate_ime_engine activate_ime_engine(self, engine): Activates the given IME engine on the device. Android only. 激活安卓设备中的指定输入法，设备可用输入法可以从“available_ime_engines”获取 :Args: - engine - the package and activity of the IME engine to activate (e.g., 'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME') 用法 driver.activate_ime_engine(“com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME”) 35.deactivate_ime_engine deactivate_ime_engine(self): Deactivates the currently active IME engine on the device. Android only. 关闭安卓设备当前的输入法 用法 driver.deactivate_ime_engine() 36.active_ime_engine active_ime_engine(self): Returns the activity and package of the currently active IME engine (e.g., 'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME'). Android only. 返回当前输入法的包名 用法 driver.active_ime_engine 37. toggle_location_services toggle_location_services(self): Toggle the location services on the device. Android only. 打开安卓设备上的位置定位设置 用法 driver.toggle_location_services() 38.set_location set_location(self, latitude, longitude, altitude): Set the location of the device 设置设备的经纬度 :Args: - latitude纬度 - String or numeric value between -90.0 and 90.00 - longitude经度 - String or numeric value between -180.0 and 180.0 - altitude海拔高度- String or numeric value 用法 driver.set_location(纬度，经度，高度) 39.tag_name tag_name(self): This element's ``tagName`` property. 返回元素的tagName属性 经实践返回的是class name 用法 element.tag_name() 40.text text(self): The text of the element. 返回元素的文本值 用法 element.text 41.click click(self): Clicks the element. 点击元素 用法 element.click() 42.submit submit(self): Submits a form. 提交表单 用法 暂无 43.clear clear(self): Clears the text if it's a text entry element. 清除输入的内容 用法 element.clear() 44.get_attribute get_attribute(self, name): 详见@chenhengjie123 的超级链接 Gets the given attribute or property of the element. 1、获取 content-desc 的方法为 get_attribute("name") ，而且还不能保证返回的一定是 content-desc （content-desc 为空时会返回 text 属性值） 2、get_attribute 方法不是我们在 uiautomatorviewer 看到的所有属性都能获取的（此处的名称均为使用 get_attribute 时使用的属性名称）： 可获取的： 字符串类型： name(返回 content-desc 或 text) text(返回 text) className(返回 class，只有 API=>18 才能支持) resourceId(返回 resource-id，只有 API=>18 才能支持) This method will first try to return the value of a property with the given name. If a property with that name doesn't exist, it returns the value of the attribute with the same name. If there's no attribute with that name, ``None`` is returned. Values which are considered truthy, that is equals "true" or "false", are returned as booleans. All other non-``None`` values are returned as strings. For attributes or properties which do not exist, ``None`` is returned. :Args: - name - Name of the attribute/property to retrieve. Example:: # Check if the "active" CSS class is applied to an element. is_active = "active" in target_element.get_attribute("class") 用法 暂无 45.is_selected is_selected(self): Returns whether the element is selected. Can be used to check if a checkbox or radio button is selected. 返回元素是否选择。 可以用来检查一个复选框或单选按钮被选中。 用法 element.is_slected() 46.is_enabled is_enabled(self): Returns whether the element is enabled. 返回元素是否可用True of False 用法 element.is_enabled() 47.find_element_by_id find_element_by_id(self, id_): Finds element within this element's children by ID. 通过元素的ID定位元素 :Args: - id_ - ID of child element to locate. 用法 driver. find_element_by_id(“id”) 48. find_elements_by_id find_elements_by_id(self, id_): Finds a list of elements within this element's children by ID. 通过元素ID定位,含有该属性的所有元素 :Args: - id_ - Id of child element to find. 用法 driver. find_elements_by_id(“id”) 49. find_element_by_name find_element_by_name(self, name): Finds element within this element's children by name. 通过元素Name定位（元素的名称属性text） :Args: - name - name property of the element to find. 用法 driver.find_element_by_name(“name”) 50. find_elements_by_name find_elements_by_name(self, name): Finds a list of elements within this element's children by name. 通过元素Name定位（元素的名称属性text），含有该属性的所有元素 :Args: - name - name property to search for. 用法 driver.find_element_by_name(“name”) 51. find_element_by_link_text find_element_by_link_text(self, link_text): Finds element within this element's children by visible link text. 通过元素可见链接文本定位 :Args: - link_text - Link text string to search for. 用法 driver.find_element_by_link_text(“text”) 52. find_elements_by_link_text find_element_by_link_text(self, link_text): Finds a list of elements within this element's children by visible link text 通过元素可见链接文本定位,含有该属性的所有元素 :Args: - link_text - Link text string to search for. 用法 driver.find_elements_by_link_text(“text”) 53. find_element_by_partial_link_text find_element_by_partial_link_text(self, link_text): Finds element within this element's children by partially visible link text. 通过元素部分可见链接文本定位 :Args: - link_text - Link text string to search for. driver. find_element_by_partial_link_text(“text”) 54. find_elements_by_partial_link_text find_elements_by_partial_link_text(self, link_text): Finds a list of elements within this element's children by link text. 通过元素部分可见链接文本定位,含有该属性的所有元素 :Args: - link_text - Link text string to search for. driver. find_elements_by_partial_link_text(“text”) 55. find_element_by_tag_name find_element_by_tag_name(self, name): Finds element within this element's children by tag name. 通过查找html的标签名称定位元素 :Args: - name - name of html tag (eg: h1, a, span) 用法 driver.find_element_by_tag_name(“name”) 56. find_elements_by_tag_name find_elements_by_tag_name(self, name): Finds a list of elements within this element's children by tag name. 通过查找html的标签名称定位所有元素 :Args: - name - name of html tag (eg: h1, a, span) 用法driver.find_elements_by_tag_name(“name”) 57. find_element_by_xpath find_element_by_xpath(self, xpath): Finds element by xpath. 通过Xpath定位元素，详细方法可参阅http://www.w3school.com.cn/xpath/ :Args: xpath - xpath of element to locate. "//input[@class='myelement']" Note: The base path will be relative to this element's location. This will select the first link under this element. :: myelement.find_elements_by_xpath(".//a") However, this will select the first link on the page. :: myelement.find_elements_by_xpath("//a") 用法 find_element_by_xpath(“//*”) 58. find_elements_by_xpath find_elements_by_xpath(self, xpath): Finds elements within the element by xpath. :Args: - xpath - xpath locator string. Note: The base path will be relative to this element's location. This will select all links under this element. :: myelement.find_elements_by_xpath(".//a") However, this will select all links in the page itself. :: myelement.find_elements_by_xpath("//a") 用法find_elements_by_xpath(“//*”) 59. find_element_by_class_name find_element_by_class_name(self, name): Finds element within this element's children by class name. 通过元素class name属性定位元素 :Args: - name - class name to search for. 用法 driver. find_element_by_class_name(“android.widget.LinearLayout”) 60. find_elements_by_class_name find_elements_by_class_name(self, name): Finds a list of elements within this element's children by class name. 通过元素class name属性定位所有含有该属性的元素 :Args: - name - class name to search for. 用法 driver. find_elements_by_class_name(“android.widget.LinearLayout”) 61. find_element_by_css_selector find_element_by_css_selector(self, css_selector): Finds element within this element's children by CSS selector. 通过CSS选择器定位元素 :Args: - css_selector - CSS selctor string, ex: 'a.nav#home' 62.send_keys send_keys(self, *value): Simulates typing into the element. 在元素中模拟输入（开启appium自带的输入法并配置了appium输入法后，可以输入中英文） :Args: - value - A string for typing, or setting form fields. For setting file inputs, this could be a local file path. Use this to send simple key events or to fill out form fields:: form_textfield = driver.find_element_by_name('username') form_textfield.send_keys("admin") This can also be used to set file inputs. :: file_input = driver.find_element_by_name('profilePic') file_input.send_keys("path/to/profilepic.gif") # Generally it's better to wrap the file path in one of the methods # in os.path to return the actual path to support cross OS testing. # file_input.send_keys(os.path.abspath("path/to/profilepic.gif")) driver.element.send_keys(“中英”) 63. is_displayed is_displayed(self): Whether the element is visible to a user. 此元素用户是否可见。简单地说就是隐藏元素和被控件挡住无法操作的元素（仅限 Selenium，appium是否实现了类似功能不是太确定）这一项都会返回 False 用法 driver.element.is_displayed() 64. location_once_scrolled_into_view location_once_scrolled_into_view(self): """THIS PROPERTY MAY CHANGE WITHOUT WARNING. Use this to discover where on the screen an element is so that we can click it. This method should cause the element to be scrolled into view. Returns the top lefthand corner location on the screen, or ``None`` if the element is not visible. 暂不知道用法 """ 65.size size(self): The size of the element. 获取元素的大小（高和宽） new_size["height"] = size["height"] new_size["width"] = size["width"] 用法 driver.element.size 66. value_of_css_property value_of_css_property(self, property_name): The value of a CSS property. CSS属性 用法 暂不知 67.location location(self): The location of the element in the renderable canvas. 获取元素左上角的坐标 用法 driver.element.location '''返回element的x坐标, int类型''' driver.element.location.get('x') '''返回element的y坐标, int类型''' driver.element.location.get('y') 68.rect rect(self): A dictionary with the size and location of the element. 元素的大小和位置的字典 69. screenshot_as_base64 screenshot_as_base64(self): Gets the screenshot of the current element as a base64 encoded string. 获取当前元素的截图为Base64编码的字符串 :Usage: img_b64 = element.screenshot_as_base64 70.execute_script execute_script(self, script, *args): Synchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame. 在当前窗口/框架（特指 Html 的 iframe ）同步执行 javascript 代码。你可以理解为如果这段代码是睡眠5秒，这五秒内主线程的 javascript 不会执行 :Args: - script: The JavaScript to execute. - \*args: Any applicable arguments for your JavaScript. :Usage: driver.execute_script('document.title') 71.execute_async_script execute_async_script(self, script, *args): Asynchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame. 插入 javascript 代码，只是这个是异步的，也就是如果你的代码是睡眠5秒，那么你只是自己在睡，页面的其他 javascript 代码还是照常执行 :Args: - script: The JavaScript to execute. - \*args: Any applicable arguments for your JavaScript. :Usage: driver.execute_async_script('document.title') 72.current_url current_url(self): Gets the URL of the current page. 获取当前页面的网址。 :Usage: driver.current_url 用法 driver.current_url 73. page_source page_source(self): Gets the source of the current page. 获取当前页面的源。 :Usage: driver.page_source 74.close close(self): Closes the current window. 关闭当前窗口 :Usage: driver.close() 75.quit quit(self): Quits the driver and closes every associated window. 退出脚本运行并关闭每个相关的窗口连接 :Usage: driver.quit() 76.get_screenshot_as_file get_screenshot_as_file(self, filename): Gets the screenshot of the current window. Returns False if there is any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in your filename. 截取当前窗口的截图，如果有写入错误会返回False，其它返回True filename 使用绝对路径 :Args: - filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to. :Usage: driver.get_screenshot_as_file('c:/foo.png') 77.get_window_size get_window_size(self, filename): Gets the width and height of the current window. 获取当前屏幕的分辨率（长和宽） :Usage: driver.get_window_size()
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|
1.contexts
contexts
(
self
)
:
Returns
the
contexts
within
the
current
session
.
返回当前会话中的上下文，使用后可以识别
H5页面的控件
Usage
:
driver
.
contexts
用法
:
driver
.
contexts
2.
current_context
current_context
(
self
)
:
Returns
the
current
context
of
the
current
session
.
返回当前会话的当前上下文
Usage
:
driver
.
current
_context
用法
:
driver
.
current
_context
3.
context
context
(
self
)
:
Returns
the
current
context
of
the
current
session
.
返回当前会话的当前上下文。
Usage
:
driver
.
context
用法
:
driver
.
Context
4.
find_element_by_ios_uiautomation
find_element_by_ios_uiautomation
(
self
,
uia_string
)
:
Finds
an
element
by
uiautomation
in
iOS
.
通过
iOS
uiautomation查找元素
:
Args
:
-
uia_string
-
The
element
name
in
the
iOS
UIAutomation
library
:
Usage
:
driver
.
find_element_by_ios_uiautomation
(
'.elements()[1].cells()[2]'
)
用法
:
dr
.
find_element_by_ios_uiautomation
(‘
elements’
)
5.
find_element_by_accessibility_id
find_element_by_accessibility_id
(
self
,
id
)
:
Finds
an
element
by
accessibility
id
.
通过
accessibility
id查找元素
:
Args
:
-
id
-
a
string
corresponding
to
a
recursive
element
search
using
the
Id
/
Name
that
the
native
Accessibility
options
utilize
:
Usage
:
driver
.
find_element_by_accessibility_id
(
)
用法
driver
.
find_element_by_accessibility_id
(‘
id’
)
6.scroll
scroll
(
self
,
origin_el
,
destination_el
)
:
Scrolls
from
one
element
to
another
从元素
origin
_el滚动至元素
destination_el
:
Args
:
-
originalEl
-
the
element
from
which
to
being
scrolling
-
destinationEl
-
the
element
to
scroll
to
:
Usage
:
driver
.
scroll
(
el1
,
el2
)
用法
driver
.
scroll
(
el1
,
el2
)
7.
drag_and_drop
drag_and_drop
(
self
,
origin_el
,
destination_el
)
:
Drag
the
origin
element
to
the
destination
element
将元素
origin
_el拖到目标元素
destination_el
:
Args
:
-
originEl
-
the
element
to
drag
-
destinationEl
-
the
element
to
drag
to
用法
driver
.
drag_and_drop
(
el1
,
el2
)
8.tap
tap
(
self
,
positions
,
duration
=
None
)
:
Taps
on
an
particular
place
with
up
to
five
fingers
,
holding
for
a
certain
time
模拟手指点击（最多五个手指），可设置按住时间长度（毫秒）
:
Args
:
-
positions
-
an
array
of
tuples
representing
the
x
/
y
coordinates
of
the
fingers
to
tap
.
Length
can
be
up
to
five
.
-
duration
-
(
optional
)
length
of
time
to
tap
,
in
ms
:
Usage
:
driver
.
tap
(
[
(
100
,
20
)
,
(
100
,
60
)
,
(
100
,
100
)
]
,
500
)
用法
driver
.
tap
(
[
(
x
,
y
)
,
(
x1
,
y1
)
]
,
500
)
9.
swipe
swipe
(
self
,
start_x
,
start_y
,
end_x
,
end_y
,
duration
=
None
)
:
Swipe
from
one
point
to
another
point
,
for
an
optional
duration
.
从
A点滑动至
B点，滑动时间为毫秒
:
Args
:
-
start_x
-
x
-
coordinate
at
which
to
start
-
start_y
-
y
-
coordinate
at
which
to
start
-
end_x
-
x
-
coordinate
at
which
to
stop
-
end_y
-
y
-
coordinate
at
which
to
stop
-
duration
-
(
optional
)
time
to
take
the
swipe
,
in
ms
.
:
Usage
:
driver
.
swipe
(
100
,
100
,
100
,
400
)
用法
driver
.
swipe
(
x1
,
y1
,
x2
,
y2
,
500
)
10.flick
flick
(
self
,
start_x
,
start_y
,
end_x
,
end_y
)
:
Flick
from
one
point
to
another
point
.
按住
A点后快速滑动至
B点
:
Args
:
-
start_x
-
x
-
coordinate
at
which
to
start
-
start_y
-
y
-
coordinate
at
which
to
start
-
end_x
-
x
-
coordinate
at
which
to
stop
-
end_y
-
y
-
coordinate
at
which
to
stop
:
Usage
:
driver
.
flick
(
100
,
100
,
100
,
400
)
用法
driver
.
flick
(
x1
,
y1
,
x2
,
y2
)
11.pinch
pinch
(
self
,
element
=
None
,
percent
=
200
,
steps
=
50
)
:
Pinch
on
an
element
a
certain
amount
在元素上执行模拟双指捏（缩小操作）
:
Args
:
-
element
-
the
element
to
pinch
-
percent
-
(
optional
)
amount
to
pinch
.
Defaults
to
200
%
-
steps
-
(
optional
)
number
of
steps
in
the
pinch
action
:
Usage
:
driver
.
pinch
(
element
)
用法
driver
.
pinch
(
element
)
12.zoom
zoom
(
self
,
element
=
None
,
percent
=
200
,
steps
=
50
)
:
Zooms
in
on
an
element
a
certain
amount
在元素上执行放大操作
:
Args
:
-
element
-
the
element
to
zoom
-
percent
-
(
optional
)
amount
to
zoom
.
Defaults
to
200
%
-
steps
-
(
optional
)
number
of
steps
in
the
zoom
action
:
Usage
:
driver
.
zoom
(
element
)
用法
driver
.
zoom
(
element
)
13.reset
reset
(
self
)
:
Resets
the
current
application
on
the
device
.
重置应用
(类似删除应用数据
)
用法
driver
.
reset
(
)
14.
hide_keyboard
hide_keyboard
(
self
,
key_name
=
None
,
key
=
None
,
strategy
=
None
)
:
Hides
the
software
keyboard
on
the
device
.
In
iOS
,
use
`
key_name
`
to
press
a
particular
key
,
or
`
strategy
`
.
In
Android
,
no
parameters
are
used
.
隐藏键盘
,
iOS使用
key
_name隐藏，安卓不使用参数
:
Args
:
-
key_name
-
key
to
press
-
strategy
-
strategy
for
closing
the
keyboard
(
e
.
g
.
,
`
tapOutside
`
)
driver
.
hide_keyboard
(
)
15.
keyevent
keyevent
(
self
,
keycode
,
metastate
=
None
)
:
Sends
a
keycode
to
the
device
.
Android
only
.
Possible
keycodes
can
be
found
in
http
:
/
/
developer
.
android
.
com
/
reference
/
android
/
view
/
KeyEvent
.
html
.
发送按键码（安卓仅有），按键码可以上网址中找到
:
Args
:
-
keycode
-
the
keycode
to
be
sent
to
the
device
-
metastate
-
meta
information
about
the
keycode
being
sent
用法
dr
.
keyevent
(‘
4’
)
16.
press_keycode
press_keycode
(
self
,
keycode
,
metastate
=
None
)
:
Sends
a
keycode
to
the
device
.
Android
only
.
Possible
keycodes
can
be
found
in
http
:
/
/
developer
.
android
.
com
/
reference
/
android
/
view
/
KeyEvent
.
html
.
发送按键码（安卓仅有），按键码可以上网址中找到
:
Args
:
-
keycode
-
the
keycode
to
be
sent
to
the
device
-
metastate
-
meta
information
about
the
keycode
being
sent
用法
driver
.
press_
keycode
(‘
4’
)
dr
.
keyevent
(‘
4’
)与
driver
.
press_
keycode
(‘
4’
)
功能实现上一样的，都是按了返回键
17.
long_press_keycode
long_press_keycode
(
self
,
keycode
,
metastate
=
None
)
:
Sends
a
long
press
of
keycode
to
the
device
.
Android
only
.
Possible
keycodes
can
be
found
in
http
:
/
/
developer
.
android
.
com
/
reference
/
android
/
view
/
KeyEvent
.
html
.
发送一个长按的按键码（长按某键）
详细的按键代码见这里
http
:
/
/
developer
.
android
.
com
/
reference
/
android
/
view
/
KeyEvent
.
html
.
:
Args
:
-
keycode
-
the
keycode
to
be
sent
to
the
device
-
metastate
-
meta
information
about
the
keycode
being
sent
用法
driver
.
long_press_keycode
(
4
)
谢谢
@
t880216t童鞋反馈
18.current_activity
current_activity
(
self
)
:
Retrieves
the
current
activity
on
the
device
.
获取当前的
activity
用法
print
(
driver
.
current_activity
)
19.
wait_activity
wait_activity
(
self
,
activity
,
timeout
,
interval
=
1
)
:
Wait
for
an
activity
:
block
until
target
activity
presents
or
time
out
.
This
is
an
Android
-
only
method
.
等待指定的
activity出现直到超时，
interval为扫描间隔
1秒
即每隔几秒获取一次当前的
activity
返回的
True
或
False
:
Agrs
:
-
activity
-
target
activity
-
timeout
-
max
wait
time
,
in
seconds
-
interval
-
sleep
interval
between
retries
,
in
seconds
用法
driver
.
wait_activity
(‘
.
activity
.
xxx’
,
5
,
2
)
20.
background_app
background_app
(
self
,
seconds
)
:
Puts
the
application
in
the
background
on
the
device
for
a
certain
duration
.
后台运行
app多少秒
:
Args
:
-
seconds
-
the
duration
for
the
application
to
remain
in
the
background
用法
driver
.
background_app
(
5
)
置后台
5秒后再运行
21.is_app_installed
is_app_installed
(
self
,
bundle_id
)
:
Checks
whether
the
application
specified
by
`
bundle_id
`
is
installed
on
the
device
.
检查
app是否有安装
返回
True
or
False
:
Args
:
-
bundle_id
-
the
id
of
the
application
to
query
用法
driver
.
is_app_installed
(“
com
.
xxxx”
)
22.install_app
install_app
(
self
,
app_path
)
:
Install
the
application
found
at
`
app_path
`
on
the
device
.
安装
app
,
app
_path为安装包路径
:
Args
:
-
app_path
-
the
local
or
remote
path
to
the
application
to
install
用法
driver
.
install_app
(
app_path
)
23.remove_app
remove_app
(
self
,
app_id
)
:
Remove
the
specified
application
from
the
device
.
删除
app
:
Args
:
-
app_id
-
the
application
id
to
be
removed
用法
driver
.
remove_app
(“
com
.
xxx
.”
)
24.launch_app
launch_app
(
self
)
:
Start
on
the
device
the
application
specified
in
the
desired
capabilities
.
启动
app
用法
driver
.
launch_app
(
)
25.close_app
close_app
(
self
)
:
Stop
the
running
application
,
specified
in
the
desired
capabilities
,
on
the
device
.
关闭
app
用法
driver
.
close_app
(
)
启动和关闭
app运行好像会出错
26.
start_activity
start_activity
(
self
,
app_package
,
app_activity
,
*
*
opts
)
:
Opens
an
arbitrary
activity
during
a
test
.
If
the
activity
belongs
to
another
application
,
that
application
is
started
and
the
activity
is
opened
.
This
is
an
Android
-
only
method
.
在测试过程中打开任意活动。如果活动属于另一个应用程序，该应用程序的启动和活动被打开。
这是一个安卓的方法
:
Args
:
-
app_package
-
The
package
containing
the
activity
to
start
.
-
app_activity
-
The
activity
to
start
.
-
app_wait_package
-
Begin
automation
after
this
package
starts
(
optional
)
.
-
app_wait_activity
-
Begin
automation
after
this
activity
starts
(
optional
)
.
-
intent_action
-
Intent
to
start
(
optional
)
.
-
intent_category
-
Intent
category
to
start
(
optional
)
.
-
intent_flags
-
Flags
to
send
to
the
intent
(
optional
)
.
-
optional_intent_arguments
-
Optional
arguments
to
the
intent
(
optional
)
.
-
stop_app_on_reset
-
Should
the
app
be
stopped
on
reset
(
optional
)
?
用法
driver
.
start_activity
(
app_package
,
app_activity
)
27.lock
lock
(
self
,
seconds
)
:
Lock
the
device
for
a
certain
period
of
time
.
iOS
only
.
锁屏一段时间
iOS专有
:
Args
:
-
the
duration
to
lock
the
device
,
in
seconds
用法
driver
.
lock
(
)
28.shake
shake
(
self
)
:
Shake
the
device
.
摇一摇手机
用法
driver
.
shake
(
)
29.open_notifications
open_notifications
(
self
)
:
Open
notification
shade
in
Android
(
API
Level
18
and
above
)
打系统通知栏（仅支持
API
18
以上的安卓系统）
用法
driver
.
open_notifications
(
)
30.network_connection
network_connection
(
self
)
:
Returns
an
integer
bitmask
specifying
the
network
connection
type
.
Android
only
.
返回网络类型
数值
Possible
values
are
available
through
the
enumeration
`
appium
.
webdriver
.
ConnectionType
`
用法
driver
.
network
_connection
31.
set_network_connection
set_network_connection
(
self
,
connectionType
)
:
Sets
the
network
connection
type
.
Android
only
.
Possible
values
:
Value
(
Alias
)
|
Data
|
Wifi
|
Airplane
Mode
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
-
0
(
None
)
|
0
|
0
|
0
1
(
Airplane
Mode
)
|
0
|
0
|
1
2
(
Wifi
only
)
|
0
|
1
|
0
4
(
Data
only
)
|
1
|
0
|
0
6
(
All
network
on
)
|
1
|
1
|
0
These
are
available
through
the
enumeration
`
appium
.
webdriver
.
ConnectionType
`
设置网络类型
:
Args
:
-
connectionType
-
a
member
of
the
enum
appium
.
webdriver
.
ConnectionType
用法
先加载
from
appium
.
webdriver
.
connectiontype
import
ConnectionType
dr
.
set_network_connection
(
ConnectionType
.
WIFI_ONLY
)
ConnectionType的类型有
NO_CONNECTION
=
0
AIRPLANE_MODE
=
1
WIFI_ONLY
=
2
DATA_ONLY
=
4
ALL_NETWORK_ON
=
6
32.
available_ime_engines
available_ime_engines
(
self
)
:
Get
the
available
input
methods
for
an
Android
device
.
Package
and
activity
are
returned
(
e
.
g
.
,
[
'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME'
]
)
Android
only
.
返回安卓设备可用的输入法
用法
print
(
driver
.
available_ime_engines
)
33.is_ime_active
is_ime_active
(
self
)
:
Checks
whether
the
device
has
IME
service
active
.
Returns
True
/
False
.
Android
only
.
检查设备是否有输入法服务活动。返回真
/假。
安卓
用法
print
(
driver
.
is_ime_active
(
)
)
34.activate_ime_engine
activate_ime_engine
(
self
,
engine
)
:
Activates
the
given
IME
engine
on
the
device
.
Android
only
.
激活安卓设备中的指定输入法，设备可用输入法可以从“
available_ime
_engines”获取
:
Args
:
-
engine
-
the
package
and
activity
of
the
IME
engine
to
activate
(
e
.
g
.
,
'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME'
)
用法
driver
.
activate_ime_engine
(“
com
.
android
.
inputmethod
.
latin
/
.
LatinIME”
)
35.deactivate_ime_engine
deactivate_ime_engine
(
self
)
:
Deactivates
the
currently
active
IME
engine
on
the
device
.
Android
only
.
关闭安卓设备当前的输入法
用法
driver
.
deactivate_ime_engine
(
)
36.active_ime_engine
active_ime_engine
(
self
)
:
Returns
the
activity
and
package
of
the
currently
active
IME
engine
(
e
.
g
.
,
'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME'
)
.
Android
only
.
返回当前输入法的包名
用法
driver
.
active_ime
_engine
37.
toggle_location_services
toggle_location_services
(
self
)
:
Toggle
the
location
services
on
the
device
.
Android
only
.
打开安卓设备上的位置定位设置
用法
driver
.
toggle_location_services
(
)
38.set_location
set_location
(
self
,
latitude
,
longitude
,
altitude
)
:
Set
the
location
of
the
device
设置设备的经纬度
:
Args
:
-
latitude纬度
-
String
or
numeric
value
between
-
90.0
and
90.00
-
longitude经度
-
String
or
numeric
value
between
-
180.0
and
180.0
-
altitude海拔高度
-
String
or
numeric
value
用法
driver
.
set_location
(纬度，经度，高度
)
39.tag_name
tag_name
(
self
)
:
This
element
's ``tagName`` property.
返回元素的tagName属性
经实践返回的是class name
用法 element.tag_name()
40.text
text(self):
The text of the element.
返回元素的文本值
用法 element.text
41.click
click(self):
Clicks the element.
点击元素
用法 element.click()
42.submit
submit(self):
Submits a form.
提交表单
用法 暂无
43.clear
clear(self):
Clears the text if it'
s
a
text
entry
element
.
清除输入的内容
用法
element
.
clear
(
)
44.get_attribute
get_attribute
(
self
,
name
)
:
详见
@
chenhengjie123
的超级链接
Gets
the
given
attribute
or
property
of
the
element
.
1、获取
content
-
desc
的方法为
get_attribute
(
"name"
)
，而且还不能保证返回的一定是
content
-
desc
（
content
-
desc
为空时会返回
text
属性值）
2、
get
_attribute
方法不是我们在
uiautomatorviewer
看到的所有属性都能获取的（此处的名称均为使用
get
_attribute
时使用的属性名称）：
可获取的：
字符串类型：
name
(返回
content
-
desc
或
text
)
text
(返回
text
)
className
(返回
class，只有
API
=
>
18
才能支持
)
resourceId
(返回
resource
-
id，只有
API
=
>
18
才能支持
)
This
method
will
first
try
to
return
the
value
of
a
property
with
the
given
name
.
If
a
property
with
that
name
doesn
't exist, it returns the
value of the attribute with the same name. If there'
s
no
attribute
with
that
name
,
`
`
None
`
`
is
returned
.
Values
which
are
considered
truthy
,
that
is
equals
"true"
or
"false"
,
are
returned
as
booleans
.
All
other
non
-
`
`
None
`
`
values
are
returned
as
strings
.
For
attributes
or
properties
which
do
not
exist
,
`
`
None
`
`
is
returned
.
:
Args
:
-
name
-
Name
of
the
attribute
/
property
to
retrieve
.
Example
::
# Check if the "active" CSS class is applied to an element.
is_active
=
"active"
in
target_element
.
get_attribute
(
"class"
)
用法
暂无
45.is_selected
is_selected
(
self
)
:
Returns
whether
the
element
is
selected
.
Can
be
used
to
check
if
a
checkbox
or
radio
button
is
selected
.
返回元素是否选择。
可以用来检查一个复选框或单选按钮被选中。
用法
element
.
is_slected
(
)
46.is_enabled
is_enabled
(
self
)
:
Returns
whether
the
element
is
enabled
.
返回元素是否可用
True
of
False
用法
element
.
is_enabled
(
)
47.find_element_by_id
find_element_by_id
(
self
,
id_
)
:
Finds
element
within
this
element
's children by ID.
通过元素的ID定位元素
:Args:
- id_ - ID of child element to locate.
用法 driver. find_element_by_id(“id”)
48. find_elements_by_id
find_elements_by_id(self, id_):
Finds a list of elements within this element'
s
children
by
ID
.
通过元素
ID定位
,含有该属性的所有元素
:
Args
:
-
id_
-
Id
of
child
element
to
find
.
用法
driver
.
find_elements_by_id
(“
id”
)
49.
find_element_by_name
find_element_by_name
(
self
,
name
)
:
Finds
element
within
this
element
's children by name.
通过元素Name定位（元素的名称属性text）
:Args:
- name - name property of the element to find.
用法 driver.find_element_by_name(“name”)
50. find_elements_by_name
find_elements_by_name(self, name):
Finds a list of elements within this element'
s
children
by
name
.
通过元素
Name定位（元素的名称属性
text），含有该属性的所有元素
:
Args
:
-
name
-
name
property
to
search
for
.
用法
driver
.
find_element_by_name
(“
name”
)
51.
find_element_by_link_text
find_element_by_link_text
(
self
,
link_text
)
:
Finds
element
within
this
element
's children by visible link text.
通过元素可见链接文本定位
:Args:
- link_text - Link text string to search for.
用法 driver.find_element_by_link_text(“text”)
52. find_elements_by_link_text
find_element_by_link_text(self, link_text):
Finds a list of elements within this element'
s
children
by
visible
link
text
通过元素可见链接文本定位
,含有该属性的所有元素
:
Args
:
-
link_text
-
Link
text
string
to
search
for
.
用法
driver
.
find_elements_by_link_text
(“
text”
)
53.
find_element_by_partial_link_text
find_element_by_partial_link_text
(
self
,
link_text
)
:
Finds
element
within
this
element
's children by partially visible link text.
通过元素部分可见链接文本定位
:Args:
- link_text - Link text string to search for.
driver. find_element_by_partial_link_text(“text”)
54. find_elements_by_partial_link_text
find_elements_by_partial_link_text(self, link_text):
Finds a list of elements within this element'
s
children
by
link
text
.
通过元素部分可见链接文本定位
,含有该属性的所有元素
:
Args
:
-
link_text
-
Link
text
string
to
search
for
.
driver
.
find_elements_by_partial_link_text
(“
text”
)
55.
find_element_by_tag_name
find_element_by_tag_name
(
self
,
name
)
:
Finds
element
within
this
element
's children by tag name.
通过查找html的标签名称定位元素
:Args:
- name - name of html tag (eg: h1, a, span)
用法 driver.find_element_by_tag_name(“name”)
56. find_elements_by_tag_name
find_elements_by_tag_name(self, name):
Finds a list of elements within this element'
s
children
by
tag
name
.
通过查找
html的标签名称定位所有元素
:
Args
:
-
name
-
name
of
html
tag
(
eg
:
h1
,
a
,
span
)
用法
driver
.
find_elements_by_tag_name
(“
name”
)
57.
find_element_by_xpath
find_element_by_xpath
(
self
,
xpath
)
:
Finds
element
by
xpath
.
通过
Xpath定位元素，详细方法可参阅
http
:
/
/
www
.
w3school
.
com
.
cn
/
xpath
/
:
Args
:
xpath
-
xpath
of
element
to
locate
.
"//input[@class='myelement']"
Note
:
The
base
path
will
be
relative
to
this
element
's location.
This will select the first link under this element.
::
myelement.find_elements_by_xpath(".//a")
However, this will select the first link on the page.
::
myelement.find_elements_by_xpath("//a")
用法 find_element_by_xpath(“//*”)
58. find_elements_by_xpath
find_elements_by_xpath(self, xpath):
Finds elements within the element by xpath.
:Args:
- xpath - xpath locator string.
Note: The base path will be relative to this element'
s
location
.
This
will
select
all
links
under
this
element
.
::
myelement
.
find_elements_by_xpath
(
".//a"
)
However
,
this
will
select
all
links
in
the
page
itself
.
::
myelement
.
find_elements_by_xpath
(
"//a"
)
用法
find_elements_by_xpath
(“
/
/
*”
)
59.
find_element_by_class_name
find_element_by_class_name
(
self
,
name
)
:
Finds
element
within
this
element
's children by class name.
通过元素class name属性定位元素
:Args:
- name - class name to search for.
用法 driver. find_element_by_class_name(“android.widget.LinearLayout”)
60. find_elements_by_class_name
find_elements_by_class_name(self, name):
Finds a list of elements within this element'
s
children
by
class
name
.
通过元素
class
name属性定位所有含有该属性的元素
:
Args
:
-
name
-
class
name
to
search
for
.
用法
driver
.
find_elements_by_class_name
(“
android
.
widget
.
LinearLayout”
)
61.
find_element_by_css_selector
find_element_by_css_selector
(
self
,
css_selector
)
:
Finds
element
within
this
element
's children by CSS selector.
通过CSS选择器定位元素
:Args:
- css_selector - CSS selctor string, ex: '
a
.
nav
#home'
62.send_keys
send_keys
(
self
,
*
value
)
:
Simulates
typing
into
the
element
.
在元素中模拟输入（开启
appium自带的输入法并配置了
appium输入法后，可以输入中英文）
:
Args
:
-
value
-
A
string
for
typing
,
or
setting
form
fields
.
For
setting
file
inputs
,
this
could
be
a
local
file
path
.
Use
this
to
send
simple
key
events
or
to
fill
out
form
fields
::
form_textfield
=
driver
.
find_element_by_name
(
'username'
)
form_textfield
.
send_keys
(
"admin"
)
This
can
also
be
used
to
set
file
inputs
.
::
file_input
=
driver
.
find_element_by_name
(
'profilePic'
)
file_input
.
send_keys
(
"path/to/profilepic.gif"
)
# Generally it's better to wrap the file path in one of the methods
# in os.path to return the actual path to support cross OS testing.
# file_input.send_keys(os.path.abspath("path/to/profilepic.gif"))
driver
.
element
.
send_keys
(“中英”
)
63.
is_displayed
is_displayed
(
self
)
:
Whether
the
element
is
visible
to
a
user
.
此元素用户是否可见。简单地说就是隐藏元素和被控件挡住无法操作的元素（仅限
Selenium，
appium是否实现了类似功能不是太确定）这一项都会返回
False
用法
driver
.
element
.
is_displayed
(
)
64.
location_once_scrolled_into_view
location_once_scrolled_into_view
(
self
)
:
"""THIS PROPERTY MAY CHANGE WITHOUT WARNING. Use this to discover
where on the screen an element is so that we can click it. This method
should cause the element to be scrolled into view.
Returns the top lefthand corner location on the screen, or ``None`` if
the element is not visible.
暂不知道用法
"""
65.size
size
(
self
)
:
The
size
of
the
element
.
获取元素的大小（高和宽）
new_size
[
"height"
]
=
size
[
"height"
]
new_size
[
"width"
]
=
size
[
"width"
]
用法
driver
.
element
.
size
66.
value_of_css_property
value_of_css_property
(
self
,
property_name
)
:
The
value
of
a
CSS
property
.
CSS属性
用法
暂不知
67.location
location
(
self
)
:
The
location
of
the
element
in
the
renderable
canvas
.
获取元素左上角的坐标
用法
driver
.
element
.
location
'''返回element的x坐标, int类型'''
driver
.
element
.
location
.
get
(
'x'
)
'''返回element的y坐标, int类型'''
driver
.
element
.
location
.
get
(
'y'
)
68.rect
rect
(
self
)
:
A
dictionary
with
the
size
and
location
of
the
element
.
元素的大小和位置的字典
69.
screenshot_as_base64
screenshot_as_base64
(
self
)
:
Gets
the
screenshot
of
the
current
element
as
a
base64
encoded
string
.
获取当前元素的截图为
Base64编码的字符串
:
Usage
:
img_b64
=
element
.
screenshot_as
_base64
70.execute_script
execute_script
(
self
,
script
,
*
args
)
:
Synchronously
Executes
JavaScript
in
the
current
window
/
frame
.
在当前窗口
/框架（特指
Html
的
iframe
）同步执行
javascript
代码。你可以理解为如果这段代码是睡眠
5秒，这五秒内主线程的
javascript
不会执行
:
Args
:
-
script
:
The
JavaScript
to
execute
.
-
\
*
args
:
Any
applicable
arguments
for
your
JavaScript
.
:
Usage
:
driver
.
execute_script
(
'document.title'
)
71.execute_async_script
execute_async_script
(
self
,
script
,
*
args
)
:
Asynchronously
Executes
JavaScript
in
the
current
window
/
frame
.
插入
javascript
代码，只是这个是异步的，也就是如果你的代码是睡眠
5秒，那么你只是自己在睡，页面的其他
javascript
代码还是照常执行
:
Args
:
-
script
:
The
JavaScript
to
execute
.
-
\
*
args
:
Any
applicable
arguments
for
your
JavaScript
.
:
Usage
:
driver
.
execute_async_script
(
'document.title'
)
72.current_url
current_url
(
self
)
:
Gets
the
URL
of
the
current
page
.
获取当前页面的网址。
:
Usage
:
driver
.
current
_url
用法
driver
.
current
_url
73.
page_source
page_source
(
self
)
:
Gets
the
source
of
the
current
page
.
获取当前页面的源。
:
Usage
:
driver
.
page
_source
74.close
close
(
self
)
:
Closes
the
current
window
.
关闭当前窗口
:
Usage
:
driver
.
close
(
)
75.quit
quit
(
self
)
:
Quits
the
driver
and
closes
every
associated
window
.
退出脚本运行并关闭每个相关的窗口连接
:
Usage
:
driver
.
quit
(
)
76.get_screenshot_as_file
get_screenshot_as_file
(
self
,
filename
)
:
Gets
the
screenshot
of
the
current
window
.
Returns
False
if
there
is
any
IOError
,
else
returns
True
.
Use
full
paths
in
your
filename
.
截取当前窗口的截图，如果有写入错误会返回
False，其它返回
True
filename
使用绝对路径
:
Args
:
-
filename
:
The
full
path
you
wish
to
save
your
screenshot
to
.
:
Usage
:
driver
.
get_screenshot_as_file
(
'c:/foo.png'
)
77.get_window_size
get_window_size
(
self
,
filename
)
:
Gets
the
width
and
height
of
the
current
window
.
获取当前屏幕的分辨率（长和宽）
:
Usage
:
driver
.
get_window_size
(
)
|
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