spring-cloud服务请求合并之hystrix

1、创建一个maven项目 hystrix-ribbon-batch-consumer 

pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>3.8.1</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

application.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: hystrix-ribbon-batch-consumer

server: 
  port: 8082
  
eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl: 
      defaultZone: http://user:123456@eureka1:8761/eureka/,http://user:123456@eureka2:8761/eureka/
  instance:
    prefer-ip-address: true  #默认是hostname注册，改成IP注册

2、Service服务合并配置

@Service
public class StudentService {

	/**
	 * 利用hystrix合并请求
	 * @return
	 */
	@HystrixCollapser(batchMethod="batchGetStudent",
			scope=com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixCollapser.Scope.GLOBAL,
			collapserProperties = {
					//请求时间隔在20ms之内的请求会被合并为一个请求
					@HystrixProperty(name = "timerDelayInMilliseconds",value="20"),
					//设置触发批处理执行之前，在批处理中允许最大请求数，这里设置为200个请求，超过将不处理
					@HystrixProperty(name = "maxRequestsInBatch",value="200"),
			}
	)
	public Future<Student> getStudent(String name) {
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * 合并请求
	 * @return
	 */
	@HystrixCommand
	public List<Student> batchGetStudent(List<String> names) {
		System.out.println("合并请求");
		List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>() ;
		list.add(new Student("zhangsan", 1));
		list.add(new Student("lishi", 1));
		list.add(new Student("wanwu", 1));
		list.add(new Student("zhaoliu", 1));
		return list;
	}

}

3、创建一个测试入口

@RestController
public class StudentController {
	
	@Autowired
	private StudentService studentService;
	
	
	@GetMapping("getStudent")
	public void getStudent() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException{
		Future<Student> s1 = studentService.getStudent("zhangsan");
		Future<Student> s2 = studentService.getStudent("lishi");
		Future<Student> s3 = studentService.getStudent("wanwu");
		Future<Student> s4 = studentService.getStudent("zhaoliu");
		
		System.out.println(s1.get().toString());
		System.out.println(s2.get().toString());
		System.out.println(s3.get().toString());
		System.out.println(s4.get().toString());
	}
}

4、访问测试，这里的数据是一次请求输出来的