用系统自带的分享 分享图片

  BitmapDrawable drawable = (BitmapDrawable) getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.fenxiangtupian);
            Bitmap bitmap = drawable.getBitmap();
            imagePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+"/sharePicture.jpg";
            OutputStream os = null;
            try {
                os = new FileOutputStream(imagePath);
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG,100,os);
                os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            Log.i("imagePath", imagePath);
            Log.e("TAGEEE","权限同意");
            Uri imageUri = Uri.fromFile(new File(imagePath));
            Intent shareIntent = new Intent();
            shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
            shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, imageUri);
            shareIntent.setType("image/*");
            startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareIntent, "分享到"));

分享的是drawable的 图片 需要修改 自己改代码  

另外一种下载网络图片然后进行分享

/**
 * 异步线程下载图片
 */

        /**
         * 获取网络图片
         *
         * @param imageurl 图片网络地址
         * @return Bitmap 返回位图
         */
        private Bitmap bitmap;

    public Bitmap GetImageInputStream(String imageurl) {
        URL url;
        HttpURLConnection connection = null;
        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        try {
            url = new URL(imageurl);
            connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            connection.setConnectTimeout(6000); //超时设置
            connection.setDoInput(true);
            connection.setUseCaches(false); //设置不使用缓存
            InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
            inputStream.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return bitmap;
    }

    class Task extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Void> {

        protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {
            bitmap = GetImageInputStream((String) params[0]);
            return null;
        }

        protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
            super.onPostExecute(result);
            Message message = new Message();
            message.what = 0x123;
//            handler.sendMessage(message);
        }

    }

    //自定义DiaLog文字显示
    //集成LoadingView实现showLoading()  hideLoading() 方法
    //把如下数据写入到两个方法中即可
    Handler handler = new Handler() {
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
                case 1:
                    try {

                    } catch (Exception e) {
                    }
                    break;
            }
            super.handleMessage(msg);
        }
    };
    //分享文字
    public void shareText() {
        Intent shareIntent = new Intent();
        shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
        shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "This is my Share text.");
        shareIntent.setType("text/plain");

        //设置分享列表的标题，并且每次都显示分享列表
        startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareIntent, "分享到"));
    }

    //分享单张图片
    public void shareSingleImage() {
        //由文件得到uri
        Uri imageUri = Uri.parse(MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(this.getContentResolver(), bitmap, null,null));
        Intent shareIntent = new Intent();
        shareIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
        shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, imageUri);
        shareIntent.setType("image/*");
        startActivity(Intent.createChooser(shareIntent, "分享到"));
    }