goldengage—-ggsci启动错误：0509-150 Dependent module libclntsh.a(shr.o) could not be loaded

操作系统：AIX

$ ./ggsci 
exec(): 0509-036 Cannot load program ./ggsci because of the following errors: 
        0509-150   Dependent module libclntsh.a(shr.o) could not be loaded. 
        0509-022 Cannot load module libclntsh.a(shr.o). 
        0509-026 System error: A file or directory in the path name does not exist. 
        
已经确认两点：

1、LIBPATH已经设置正确 
$ echo $LIBPATH 
/odc:/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/lib

2、ORACLE版本是64位，ggs软件也是64位。

检查libclntsh.a是否存在：

$ cd /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/lib 
$ ls libclntsh* 
libclntsh.so.10.1

确实没有libclntsh.a，检查生产端（生产端得操作系统和ORACLE版本与备份端一样）： 
$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/lib 
$ pwd 
/home/oracle/app/product/10.2.0/db_1/lib 
$ ls libclntsh* 
libclntsh.a        libclntsh.so       libclntsh.so.10.1

将生产端得2个文件ftp到备份端得相应目录下： 
$ ftp 10.17.4.33 
Connected to 10.17.4.33. 
220 p570_p3 FTP server (Version 4.2 Tue Aug 10 14:04:02 CDT 2010) ready. 
Name (10.17.4.33:root): 
331 Password required for root. 
Password: 
230-Last unsuccessful login: Mon Mar  5 13:29:34 BEIST 2012 on /dev/pts/1 from 10.17.7.11 
230-Last login: Mon Mar  5 15:09:43 BEIST 2012 on ftp from ::ffff:10.17.7.11 
230 User root logged in. 
ftp> bin 
200 Type set to I. 
ftp> cd /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/lib 
250 CWD command successful. 
ftp> put libclntsh.a 
200 PORT command successful. 
150 Opening data connection for libclntsh.a. 
226 Transfer complete. 
25025752 bytes sent in 0.5819 seconds (4.2e+04 Kbytes/s) 
local: libclntsh.a remote: libclntsh.a 
ftp> put libclntsh.so 
200 PORT command successful. 
150 Opening data connection for libclntsh.so. 
226 Transfer complete. 
24441460 bytes sent in 0.5374 seconds (4.442e+04 Kbytes/s) 
local: libclntsh.so remote: libclntsh.so 
ftp> by 
221 Goodbye.

修改权限： 
# cd /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/lib 
# ls -rtl libclnts* 
-rw-r—–    1 oracle   dba               0 Aug 14 2005  libclntst10.a 
-rw-r–r–    1 oracle   dba               0 May 27 2010  libclntsh.so.10.1 
-rw-r—–    1 root     system     25025752 Mar 06 08:57 libclntsh.a 
-rw-r—–    1 root     system     24441460 Mar 06 08:57 libclntsh.so 
# chown oracle:dba libclntsh*

再次启动ggsci成功： 
$ ./ggsci

Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle 
Version 11.1.1.1.2 OGGCORE_11.1.1.1.2_PLATFORMS_111004.2100 
AIX 5L, ppc, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 10.2 on Oct  5 2011 02:32:51

Copyright (C) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 

GGSCI (p570_p3) 1> info all

Program     Status      Group       Lag           Time Since Chkpt

MANAGER     STOPPED                                          

GGSCI (p570_p3) 2>