SSH配置(一)-struts2(convention插件零配置)

最新推荐文章于 2017-12-18 00:15:37 发布

sonnet123

最新推荐文章于 2017-12-18 00:15:37 发布

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分类专栏： SSH 文章标签：框架 SSH Struts

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一、新建工程

①操作：eclipse下File->New->Dynamic Web Project

②项目目录如下

二、Struts2配置如下

1、拷贝struts2所需的jar包到WebConten->WEB-INF->lib下

2、在src下添加action类文件和在WEB-INF下添加web页面

①在src下添加action类文件

UserAction.java类代码：

package com.jjh.ssh.web;

import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@Namespace("/user")
@Result(name = "userlist", location = "userlist.jsp")

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {
	
	/**
	 * 获取用户列表
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public String listUsers() throws Exception{
		System.out.println("-------listusers action begin-------");
		
		System.out.println("-------listusers action end-------");
		
		return "userlist";
	}
	
}

②在WEB-INF下添加view->user->userlist.jsp

userlist.jsp代码：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	userlist for this.
</body>
</html>

3、在src目录下添加struts.xml 和 struts.properties

①struts.xml内容

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>
	
</struts>

②struts.properties

#struts
struts.action.extension=do
struts.ognl.allowStaticMethodAccess=true

#struts-dev
struts.devMode=true
struts.i18n.reload=true

#struts-convention
struts.convention.action.packages=com.jjh
struts.convention.package.locators=web 
struts.convention.result.path=/WEB-INF/view
#struts-convention-dev
struts.convention.classes.reload=true

4、配置web.xml

添加struts2的Filter过滤器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
	<display-name>SSHFW</display-name>

	<!-- struts2过滤器 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
		<filter-class>
			org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
		</filter-class>
	</filter>

	<!-- 过滤器链 -->
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

三、部署到tomcat，运行。