系统环境
JDK :1.8.0_66 x64
Karaf:apache-karaf-4.0.2
maven:Apache Maven 3.3.3
karaf中的feature通常是几个bundle的集合,安装这个feature的时候,相应的bundle也都会被安装上去,用来管理bundle很方便
下面来介绍如何自己开发一个feature
这里来制作一个名字为:apache-commons-utils的feature,里面包含如下bundle
- <bundle>mvn:commons-io/commons-io/2.4</bundle>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-lang/commons-lang/2.6</bundle>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-discovery/commons-discovery/0.5</bundle>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-math/commons-math/1.2</bundle>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-net/commons-net/3.3</bundle>
再加上2个配置文件 http.cfg、jdbc.cfg (配置文件只是为了演示如何在安装feature的时候,也同时把配置文件安装上)
新建一个maven项目,groupId:com.lala,artifactId:demo-features,version:1.0.0
1:resources目录下,新建http.cfg、jdbc.cfg两个配置文件,内容随便
2:resources目录下,新建features.xml文件,内容如下:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
- <features name="karaf-cellar-4.0.0" xmlns="http://karaf.apache.org/xmlns/features/v1.3.0"
- xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
- xsi:schemaLocation="http://karaf.apache.org/xmlns/features/v1.3.0 http://karaf.apache.org/xmlns/features/v1.3.0">
-
- <feature name="apache-commons-utils" description="apache commons utils" version="1.0.0">
-
- <configfile finalname="/etc/demo-features.jdbc.cfg">mvn:com.lala/demo-features/1.0.0/cfg/jdbc</configfile>
-
- <configfile finalname="/deploy/demo-features.http.cfg" override="true">mvn:com.lala/demo-features/1.0.0/cfg/http</configfile>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-io/commons-io/2.4</bundle>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-lang/commons-lang/2.6</bundle>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-discovery/commons-discovery/0.5</bundle>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-math/commons-math/1.2</bundle>
- <bundle>mvn:commons-net/commons-net/3.3</bundle>
-
- <bundle>blueprint:mvn:WHTR.Common/DataImport/1.2.0/xml/blueprint</bundle>
-
- </feature>
-
- </features>
3:在pom.xml加上如下插件配置
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
- <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
- <configuration>
- <useDefaultDelimiters>false</useDefaultDelimiters>
- <delimiters>
- <delimiter>${*}</delimiter>
- </delimiters>
- </configuration>
- <executions>
- <execution>
- <id>filter</id>
- <phase>generate-resources</phase>
- <goals>
- <goal>resources</goal>
- </goals>
- </execution>
- </executions>
- </plugin>
- <plugin>
- <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
- <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
- <version>1.9.1</version>
- <executions>
- <execution>
- <id>attach-artifact</id>
- <phase>package</phase>
- <goals>
- <goal>attach-artifact</goal>
- </goals>
- <configuration>
- <artifacts>
- <artifact>
- <file>target/classes/features.xml</file>
- <type>xml</type>
- <classifier>features</classifier>
- </artifact>
- <artifact>
- <file>target/classes/jdbc.cfg</file>
- <type>cfg</type>
- <classifier>jdbc</classifier>
- </artifact>
- <artifact>
- <file>target/classes/http.cfg</file>
- <type>cfg</type>
- <classifier>http</classifier>
- </artifact>
- <!--安装buleprint-->
- <artifact>
<file>target/webServiceblueprint.xml</file>
<type>xml</type>
<classifier>blueprint</classifier>
</artifact>
- </artifacts>
- </configuration>
- </execution>
- </executions>
- </plugin>
注意:这里的artifact、file、type、classifier的配置方法为:
type为file的扩展名,classifier为file的文件名
配置好之后,执行mvn clean install ,mvn clean deploy
4:修改${karaf.home}/etc/org.apache.karaf.features.cfg文件
在featuresRepositories配置项后面加上:mvn:com.lala/demo-features/1.0.0/xml/features
5:修改${karaf.home}/etc/org.ops4j.pax.url.mvn.cfg文件,
在org.ops4j.pax.url.mvn.repositories配置项后面加上:http://192.168.1.100:8080/nexus/content/groups/public (maven私服的地址)
org.ops4j.pax.url.mvn.settings
org.ops4j.pax.url.mvn.localRepository
这2个配置项,如果你maven本地的仓库地址变了,就需要修改,否则,就不需要修改
5:修改好了之后,重启karaf,执行安装,即可看到效果
- karaf@root()> feature:install apache-commons-utils
- karaf@root()> list
- START LEVEL 100 , List Threshold: 50
- ID | State | Lvl | Version | Name
- --------------------------------------------------------
- 52 | Active | 80 | 0.5 | Commons Discovery
- 53 | Active | 80 | 2.4.0 | Commons IO
- 54 | Active | 80 | 2.6 | Commons Lang
- 55 | Active | 80 | 1.2 | Apache Commons Math Bundle
- 56 | Active | 80 | 3.3.0 | Commons Net
- karaf@root()>