log4j的最简单的应用

日志对我们做开发的是最重要的部分之一，下面介绍一种比较简单的日志配置

log4j.xml文件放于resource目录下就可以了

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/">

	<appender name="console-log" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
		<param name="encoding" value="utf-8" />
		<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
			<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d{yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}: %-5p 【%t】 %C{4}.%M() %L - %m%n" />
		</layout>
	</appender>


	<appender name="INFO-APPENDER" class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
		<param name="file" value="${log.file.path}/info.log" />
		<param name="append" value="true" />
		<param name="encoding" value="utf-8" />
		<param name="threshold" value="info" />
		<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
			<param name="ConversionPattern"
				   value="%d{yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}: %-5p 【%t】 %C{4}.%M() %L - %m%n" />
		</layout>
	</appender>

	<appender name="WARN-APPENDER" class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
		<param name="file" value="${log.file.path}/warn.log" />
		<param name="Encoding" value="UTF-8" />
		<param name="append" value="true" />
		<param name="threshold" value="WARN" />
		<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
			<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d{yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}: %-5p 【%t】 %C{4}.%M() %L - %m%n" />
		</layout>
	</appender>

	<appender name="ERROR-APPENDER" class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
		<param name="file" value="${log.file.path}/error.log" />
		<param name="append" value="true" />
		<param name="Encoding" value="UTF-8" />
		<param name="threshold" value="error" />
		<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
			<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d{yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss,SSS}: %-5p 【%t】 %C{4}.%M() %L - %m%n" />
		</layout>
	</appender>


	<root>
		<level value="info" />
		  <!--<appender-ref ref="console-log" />-->
		<appender-ref ref="INFO-APPENDER" /> 
		<appender-ref ref="WARN-APPENDER" /> 
		<appender-ref ref="ERROR-APPENDER" /> 
	</root>

</log4j:configuration>

log4j.xml中的日志文件放置路径可以通过file参数配置，可以将不同运行环境的不同路径放进配置文件中，这样十分方便，而且会根据日志的使用不同放到不同的Log文件中

pom.xml

        <dependency>
             <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.24</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.4</version>
        </dependency>