package com.uhi.applyment4sub.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
/**
* @author 小小怪
* @Description: 线程池配置类
*/
@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class ThreadPoolTaskConfig {
/**
* 默认情况下,在创建了线程池后,线程池中的线程数为0,当有任务来之后,就会创建一个线程去执行任务,
* 当线程池中的线程数目达到corePoolSize后,就会把到达的任务放到缓存队列当中;
* 当队列满了,就继续创建线程,当线程数量大于等于maxPoolSize后,开始使用拒绝策略拒绝
*/
/**
* 核心线程数(默认线程数)
*/
private static final int corePoolSize = 5;
/**
* 最大线程数
*/
private static final int maxPoolSize = 30;
/**
* 允许线程空闲时间(单位:默认为秒)
*/
private static final int keepAliveTime = 30;
/**
* 缓冲队列大小
*/
private static final int queueCapacity = 10000;
/**
* 线程池名前缀
*/
private static final String threadNamePrefix = "myExecutor-service-";
@Bean("taskExecutor") // bean的名称,默认为首字母小写的方法名
public ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor() {
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
executor.setCorePoolSize(corePoolSize);
executor.setMaxPoolSize(maxPoolSize);
executor.setQueueCapacity(queueCapacity);
executor.setKeepAliveSeconds(keepAliveTime);
executor.setThreadNamePrefix(threadNamePrefix);
// 线程池对拒绝任务的处理策略
// CallerRunsPolicy:由调用线程(提交任务的线程)处理该任务
executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
// 初始化
executor.initialize();
return executor;
}
}
Ps:执行异步需要在Application启动类上面加上@EnableAsync
提交任务
无返回值的任务使用execute(Runnable)
有返回值的任务使用submit(Runnable)