Ajax使用范例

最新推荐文章于 2020-06-30 18:15:51 发布

South__wind

最新推荐文章于 2020-06-30 18:15:51 发布

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分类专栏： Java web

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/south__wind/article/details/43882715

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参考：http://wandering192.iteye.com/blog/736136

index.jsp:
<%@ page pageEncoding="UTF-8" contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<script type="text/javascript">
var req;
function valie()
{

var idField=document.getElementById("userid");
var url="validate.jsp?id="+idField.value;
url=encodeURI(url);
url=encodeURI(url)
if(window.XMLHttpRequest){
req=new XMLHttpRequest();
}else if(window.ActiveXObject){
req=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
req.open("GET",url,true);
req.onreadystatechange=callback;
req.send(null);
}
function callback()
{
if(req.readyState==4)
if(req.status==200)
{
var msg=req.responseXML.getElementsByTagName("msg")[0];
setMsg(msg.childNodes[0].nodeValue);
}
}
function setMsg(msg)
{
var mdiv=document.getElementById("usermsg");
if(msg=="invalid")
{
mdiv.innerHTML="<font color='red'>username exists!</font>";
}
else
{
mdiv.innerHTML="<font color='green'>congratulations! you can use this username!</font>";
}
}
</script>
</head>

<body>
<form action="user/login.action" method="post">
<table align="center">
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="2">图书管理系统登陆</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>用户名</td><td><input name="user.name" id="userid" type="text" οnblur="valie()"/><span

id="usermsg"></span></td>

</tr>
<tr>
<td>密码</td><td><input name="user.pwd" TYPE="PASSWORD"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>用户类型：</td>
<td>
<select name="user.type">
<option value="1">管理员</option>
<option value="2">普通用户</option>
</select>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" name="submit" value=" 登陆 ">
<input type="reset" name="reset" value=" 取消 "></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
<div style="float:left; color:red" >${msg}</div> <br>
<a href="user/get.action">查看</a>
</body>
</html>

validate.jsp:

<%@ page pageEncoding="UTF-8" contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8"%>
<%@ page import="dao.*"%>
<%
response.setContentType("text/xml");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-store");
response.setHeader("Pragma","no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires",0);
String name=(String)request.getParameter("id");
name = java.net.URLDecoder.decode(name,"UTF-8");
UserDao a=new UserDao();
if(a.exists(name)){
response.getWriter().write("<msg>invalid</msg>");
}
else{
response.getWriter().write("<msg>valid</msg>");
}
%>

dao.UserDao:

public boolean exists(String name){
Connection conn=null;
PreparedStatement stat=null;
ResultSet rst=null;
String sql="";
sql="select * from user where name='"+name+"'";
try {
conn=DB.getConnection();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try{
stat=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
rst=stat.executeQuery();
if(rst.next()){
return true;
}
}catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}

South__wind

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Ajax使用范例

参考：http://wandering192.iteye.com/blog/736136index.jsp:String path = request.getContextPath();String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort
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