利用Squoosh 批量高质量压缩图片

浏览器输入网址https://squoosh.app/即可访问Squoosh。Squoosh本身可离线使用，而且拥有美观界面，单独压缩几张图片相当给力。

现在想批量处理图片如何搞呢，它还有命令行，哈直接上图吧

spring@DESKTOP-ADA2CNV:/mnt/d/image$ squoosh-cli -h
Usage: squoosh-cli [options] <files...>

Options:
  -d, --output-dir <dir>                                 Output directory (default: ".")
  -s, --suffix <suffix>                                  Append suffix to output files (default: "")
  --max-optimizer-rounds <rounds>                        Maximum number of compressions to use for auto optimizations (default: "6")
  --optimizer-butteraugli-target <butteraugli distance>  Target Butteraugli distance for auto optimizer (default: "1.4")
  --resize [config]                                      Resize the image before compressing
  --quant [config]                                       Reduce the number of colors used (aka. paletting)
  --rotate [config]                                      Rotate image
  --mozjpeg [config]                                     Use MozJPEG to generate a .jpg file with the given configuration
  --webp [config]                                        Use WebP to generate a .webp file with the given configuration
  --avif [config]                                        Use AVIF to generate a .avif file with the given configuration
  --jxl [config]                                         Use JPEG-XL to generate a .jxl file with the given configuration
  --wp2 [config]                                         Use WebP2 to generate a .wp2 file with the given configuration
  --oxipng [config]                                      Use OxiPNG to generate a .png file with the given configuration
  -h, --help                                             display help for command

1. 环境，基于node下执行的，建议安装14+

# 指定版本(建议)
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x | sudo -E bash -
# 最新版本
curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x | sudo -E bash -

sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

安装google压缩类库

https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/squoosh/tree/dev/cli

npm i -g @squoosh/cli

安装完成

使用：

先在 (https://squoosh.app) 上测试一下图片压缩的设置：

配置完成后点cli，

然后就会生成相关的压缩参数

npx @squoosh/cli --resize '{"enabled":true,"width":327,"height":420,"method":"lanczos3","fitMethod":"stretch","premultiply":true,"linearRGB":true}' --mozjpeg '{"quality":75,"baseline":false,"arithmetic":false,"progressive":true,"optimize_coding":true,"smoothing":0,"color_space":3,"quant_table":3,"trellis_multipass":false,"trellis_opt_zero":false,"trellis_opt_table":false,"trellis_loops":1,"auto_subsample":true,"chroma_subsample":2,"separate_chroma_quality":false,"chroma_quality":75}'

咱们是npm装的需要将命令换成squoosh-cli 

例1：处理当前目录所有文件（替换原文件）
squoosh-cli --resize '{"enabled":true,"width":327,"height":420,"method":"lanczos3","fitMethod":"stretch","premultiply":true,"linearRGB":true}' --mozjpeg '{"quality":75,"baseline":false,"arithmetic":false,"progressive":true,"optimize_coding":true,"smoothing":0,"color_space":3,"quant_table":3,"trellis_multipass":false,"trellis_opt_zero":false,"trellis_opt_table":false,"trellis_loops":1,"auto_subsample":true,"chroma_subsample":2,"separate_chroma_quality":false,"chroma_quality":75}' *

例2：只处理当前目录下的jpg所有文件（替换原文件）
squoosh-cli --resize '{"enabled":true,"width":327,"height":420,"method":"lanczos3","fitMethod":"stretch","premultiply":true,"linearRGB":true}' --mozjpeg '{"quality":75,"baseline":false,"arithmetic":false,"progressive":true,"optimize_coding":true,"smoothing":0,"color_space":3,"quant_table":3,"trellis_multipass":false,"trellis_opt_zero":false,"trellis_opt_table":false,"trellis_loops":1,"auto_subsample":true,"chroma_subsample":2,"separate_chroma_quality":false,"chroma_quality":75}' ./*.jpg

squoosh-cli --resize '{"enabled":true,"width":327,"height":420,"method":"lanczos3","fitMethod":"stretch","premultiply":true,"linearRGB":true}' --mozjpeg '{"quality":75,"baseline":false,"arithmetic":false,"progressive":true,"optimize_coding":true,"smoothing":0,"color_space":3,"quant_table":3,"trellis_multipass":false,"trellis_opt_zero":false,"trellis_opt_table":false,"trellis_loops":1,"auto_subsample":true,"chroma_subsample":2,"separate_chroma_quality":false,"chroma_quality":75}' ./2021/11/*.jpg

例3：处理并存到其他目录
squoosh-cli --resize '{"enabled":true,"width":327,"height":420,"method":"lanczos3","fitMethod":"stretch","premultiply":true,"linearRGB":true}' --mozjpeg '{"quality":75,"baseline":false,"arithmetic":false,"progressive":true,"optimize_coding":true,"smoothing":0,"color_space":3,"quant_table":3,"trellis_multipass":false,"trellis_opt_zero":false,"trellis_opt_table":false,"trellis_loops":1,"auto_subsample":true,"chroma_subsample":2,"separate_chroma_quality":false,"chroma_quality":75}' ./2021/11/*.jpg -d ./out/11/

例4：处理并存到将文件名批理加后缀存到其他目录
squoosh-cli --resize '{"enabled":true,"width":327,"height":420,"method":"lanczos3","fitMethod":"stretch","premultiply":true,"linearRGB":true}' --mozjpeg '{"quality":75,"baseline":false,"arithmetic":false,"progressive":true,"optimize_coding":true,"smoothing":0,"color_space":3,"quant_table":3,"trellis_multipass":false,"trellis_opt_zero":false,"trellis_opt_table":false,"trellis_loops":1,"auto_subsample":true,"chroma_subsample":2,"separate_chroma_quality":false,"chroma_quality":75}' ./2021/11/*.jpg -d ./out/11/ -s squoosh-cli