jfreechart 生成JPEG格式图片出现不正常的背景色

版本1：jfreechart-1.0.9

 

生成图片代码如下：

 

 

Java代码 

 

1. ChartUtilities.writeChartAsJPEG(out, chart, 500, 400);  

 

 

得到的图片显示如下，出现不正常的红色背景

 

 

jfreechart-1.0.9生成图片各主要代码如下：

 

JFreeChart类

 

Java代码 

 

1. public BufferedImage createBufferedImage(int width, int height, ChartRenderingInfo info)  
2. {  
3.      return createBufferedImage(width, height, 2, info);  
4. }  
5.   
6. public BufferedImage createBufferedImage(int width, int height, int imageType, ChartRenderingInfo info)  
7. {  
8.      BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, imageType);  
9.      Graphics2D g2 = image.createGraphics();  
10.      draw(g2, new Rectangle2D.Double(0.0D, 0.0D, width, height), null, info);  
11.      g2.dispose();  
12.      return image;  
13. }  

 

如上所述，创建BufferedImage的时候，使用的iamgeType是2，也就是BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB格式。

 

解决方法一：手动设置imageType为1（即BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB），如下代码：

 

 

Java代码 

 

1. BufferedImage bi = chart.createBufferedImage(500, 400, 1, null);  
2. ImageIO.write(bi, "jpeg", out);  

 

 

解决方法二：升级jfreechart到1.0.10，该版本中JFreeChart中的createBufferedImage代码如下：

 

 

Java代码 

 

1. public static void writeChartAsJPEG(OutputStream out, float quality, JFreeChart chart, int width, int height, ChartRenderingInfo info)  
2.   throws IOException                                                                                                                    
3. {                                                                                                                                       
4.   if (chart == null) {                                                                                                                  
5.     throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null 'chart' argument.");                                                                       
6.   }                                                                                                                                     
7.   BufferedImage image = chart.createBufferedImage(width, height, 1, info);                                                                                                                                          
8.   EncoderUtil.writeBufferedImage(image, "jpeg", out, quality);                                                                          
9. }  

 

 1.0.10版本在调用JFreeChart的createBufferedImage默认使用了imageType为BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB

 

调整后生成的图片如下：