源码搭建LAMP

系统：CentOS7
Apache版本：2.4.41
Mysql版本：5.5.62
PHP版本：5.6

Apache安装

1. 安装依赖包

yum install apr-util-devel pcre-devel perl -y

温馨提示：perl要先于Apache安装，不然/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs文件没有perl路径

2. 下载Apache Httpd Server

wget https://downloads.apache.org//httpd/httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz

3. 解压、安装

tar -xvf httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.4.46
./configure
make
make install

4. 编辑Httpd配置文件

vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
加入以下代码：
ServerName local:80

Mysql安装

1. 安装依赖包

yum install cmake ncurses-devel gcc-c++ bison -y

2. 下载、解压、安装

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.62.tar.gz
tar -xvf mysql-5.5.62.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.5.62
cmake .
make
make install

3. 配置服务启动

cd /usr/local/mysql
cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on
useradd mysql
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --basedir=/usr/local/mysql
ln /usr/local/mysql/bin/* /usr/bin -s

PHP安装

1. 安装依赖包

yum install libxml2-devel -y

2. 下载

wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.40.tar.gz

3. 解压、安装

tar -xvf php-5.6.40.tar.gz
cd php-5.6.40
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
make
make install
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

4. 整合Apache

vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
加入以下代码：
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

5. 启动服务、关闭防火墙

/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
systemctl start mysqld
systemctl stop firewalld