Qt中使用Http的总结

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 20:13:06 发布

spygg

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 20:13:06 发布

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大主要分两种情况:

一.最简单的方法,可能会造成阻塞

QNetworkRequest networkRequest;

QNetworkAccessManager networkManager;

networkRequest.setUrl(QUrl(url));

QNetworkReply *reply = networkManager.get(networkRequest);

QEventLoop loop;

connect(reply, SIGNAL(finished()), &loop, SLOT(quit()));

loop.exec();

reply->deleteLater();

二.使用信号与槽(不阻塞)

这里又分两种情况:

①当文件比较小,比如只有一个网址之类的时候

//直接在QNetWorkAccessManager的finshed中处理
connect(&m_netManger, SIGNAL(finished(QNetworkReply*)), this, SLOT(httpFinished(QNetworkReply*)));


void httpFinished(QNetworkReply* reply)

{
    reply->deleteLater();

    if(reply->error())

        return;

    QByteArray data = reply->readAll();
    //处理数据
}

②当文件比较大,使用QNetworkReply的readyRead信号可以减少内存占用

reply = qnam.get(QNetworkRequest(url));

connect(reply, &QNetworkReply::finished, this, &HttpWindow::httpFinished);

//在readRead对应的槽中进行写入操作

connect(reply, &QIODevice::readyRead, this, &HttpWindow::httpReadyRead);

void httpReadyRead()

{
    //比如一个文件中,当有数据到时就会执行写入
    //file->write(reply->readAll());

}