获取url参数的几种方式

// 方法一：
function getLocationValue1(propName){
    var qs = location.search;
    // 去掉问号
    qs = qs.substring(1);
    // 定义数组保存每个name-value对
    var name_value_Array = qs.split('&');
    // 分别存储名字和值
    var nameArray = [],
        valueArray = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < name_value_Array.length; i++) {
        // 将name_value_Array的每个项的名字和值压栈到相应的数组
        // 取到rsv_spt=1 这样的数组 ['rsv_spt','1']
        var temp = name_value_Array[i].split('=');
        nameArray.push(temp[0]);
        valueArray.push(temp[1]);
    }
    // 获取到传入参数名字的对应的值
    for (var i = 0; i < nameArray.length; i++) {
        if (nameArray[i] === propName) {
            return valueArray[i];
        }
    }
    return 0;
}
console.log(getLocationValue1('wd'));
// https://www.baidu.com/s?wd=mac关闭屏幕&rsv_spt=1&rsv_iqid=0xc640c36e00018822&issp=1&f=3&rsv_bp=0&rsv_idx=2&ie=utf-8&tn=baiduhome_pg&rsv_enter=1&rsv_sug3=11&rsv_sug1=10&rsv_sug2=0&prefixsug=mac%25E5%2585%25B3%25E9%2597%25AD&rsp=2&inputT=5090&rsv_sug4=5745

//方法二:
    function getLocationValue2(propName){
        // 防止出错
        var qs = (location.search.length? location.search.substring(1) : ''),
            obj = {}, //放args
            arr = qs.length ? qs.split('&') : []; //放键值对,若qs长度为0则arr为[]
            for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){
                var name = decodeURIComponent(arr[i].split('=')[0]), //解码
                    value = decodeURIComponent(arr[i].split('=')[1]);
                    obj[name] = value;
            }
            if (obj[propName]) {
                return obj[propName];
            } else {
                return 0;
            }
    }
console.log(getLocationValue2('wd'));