java把网页报存为图片的框架

先说一下。java在图像这一块非常弱。用java实现java截图倒不难，原理吗就是把当前屏幕存成一个图，然后获取鼠标拉去的想去位置然后把截取的图保存到panel里边，再生成图片即可：示例代码就不展示了，网上很多。下边说几个将网页保存为图片的框架：

①html2image

网上炒这个还不少呢。我说这个就是原声的java代码进行封装的一个jar包。效果非常差，代码就不贴了网上好多。

②cobra

如果你不知道这个的话，你应该听说过lobobrowser，纯java实现的浏览器，测试了下，除了启动慢的要死其他还可以。

这个代码截取还是不错的，不说了直接上代码：

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package htmlToImage;   import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.awt.image.RenderedImage; import java.io.File;   import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;   import org.lobobrowser.html.gui.HtmlPanel; import org.lobobrowser.html.test.SimpleHtmlRendererContext; import org.lobobrowser.html.test.SimpleUserAgentContext;   public class CobraTest {      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {          JFrame window = new JFrame();          HtmlPanel panel = new HtmlPanel();          window.getContentPane().add(panel);          window.setSize( 600 , 400 );          window.setVisible( true );          new SimpleHtmlRendererContext(panel, new SimpleUserAgentContext())                  .navigate( "http://jobs.zhaopin.com/377931819252715.htm?ssidkey=y&ss=201&ff=03" );          System.out.println( "10" );          Thread.sleep( 10000 );          BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(panel.getWidth(),                  panel.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);            // paint the editor onto the image          SwingUtilities.paintComponent(image.createGraphics(), panel,                  new JPanel(), 0 , 0 , image.getWidth(), image.getHeight());          // save the image to file          ImageIO.write((RenderedImage) image, "png" , new File( "html.png" ));          System.out.println( "www" );      } }

但是这个框架应该有个限制，css3应该支持不了。

③cssbox

这个非常不错。如果网站不做故意限制的话，截图非常完美。。。

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package htmlToImage;   import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream;   import org.fit.cssbox.demo.ImageRenderer;   public class CssBox {      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {          ImageRenderer render = new ImageRenderer();          System.out.println( "kaishi" );          String url = "http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalDocument?CC=AU&NR=2014200109A1&KC=A1&FT=D&ND=3&date=20140821&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP" ;          FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream( new File( "D:" +File.separator+ "html.png" ));          render.renderURL(url, out, ImageRenderer.TYPE_PNG);          System.out.println( "OK" );      } }

④java原生代码

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package htmlToImage;   import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.awt.image.RenderedImage; import java.io.File; import java.net.URL;   import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.swing.JEditorPane; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;   /**   * 原理就是在现在的awt或者swing上显示网页然后将内容保存为一个图片   * 没办法控制延迟啊。   * @author zlqiao   *   */ public class JavaCoreApi {      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {          //load the webpage into the editor          //JEditorPane ed = new JEditorPane(new URL("http://www.google.com"));          JEditorPane ed = new JEditorPane( new URL( "http://www.baidu.com" ));          System.out.println( "10" );          Thread.sleep( 10000 );          ed.setSize( 1000 , 1000 );            //create a new image          BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(ed.getWidth(), ed.getHeight(),                                                  BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);            //paint the editor onto the image          SwingUtilities.paintComponent(image.createGraphics(),                                        ed,                                        new JPanel(),                                        0 , 0 , image.getWidth(), image.getHeight());          //save the image to file          ImageIO.write((RenderedImage)image, "png" , new File( "html.png" ));              System.out.println( "ok" );            } }

CSSBox

http://sourceforge.net/projects/cssbox/