android recyclerView 设置item间的间距

使用场景：recyclerview要通过代码设置item间的场景

解决方案：

1.重写RecyclerView.ItemDecoration方法，代码如下：

public class SpaceItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration{

    private int leftRight;
    private int topBottom;

 //leftRight为横向间的距离 topBottom为纵向间距离

    public SpaceItemDecoration(int leftRight, int topBottom) {
        this.leftRight = leftRight;
        this.topBottom = topBottom;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        super.onDraw(c, parent, state);
    }

    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = (LinearLayoutManager) parent.getLayoutManager();
        //竖直方向的
        if (layoutManager.getOrientation() == LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
            //最后一项需要 bottom
            if (parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view) == layoutManager.getItemCount() - 1) {
                outRect.bottom = topBottom;
            }
            outRect.top = topBottom;
            outRect.left = leftRight;
            outRect.right = leftRight;
        } else {
            //最后一项需要right
            if (parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view) == layoutManager.getItemCount() - 1) {
                outRect.right = leftRight;
            }
            outRect.top = topBottom;
            outRect.left = leftRight;
            outRect.bottom = topBottom;
        }
    }


}

2.使用方法：

第一个参数横向间距，第二个参数纵向间距，根据需求具体来看

recyclerview.addItemDecoration(new SpaceItemDecoration(0, 30));