用html5-canvas画可以走动的时钟

本文转自:http://www.w3cfuns.com/notes/19057/93ad0f7bf3f19cc78c67016cd1567395.html


<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>无标题文档</title>
</head>

<body>
	<canvas width="1000" height="1000" id="clock">
    	您的浏览器版本太低,不支持显示时钟的canvas标签
    </canvas>
    <script>
    	var clockID = document.getElementById("clock");
		var clock = clockID.getContext("2d");
		
		//画时钟的方法
		function drawClock(id){
			//每次清空画布
			 clock.clearRect(0,0,1000,1000);
			 //获取系统当前时间(时 、分 、秒)
			 var now = new Date();
			 var sec = now.getSeconds();
                               sec = sec<10?"0"+sec:sec;
			 var mins = now.getMinutes();
                               mins = mins<10?"0"+mins:mins;
			 var hours = now.getHours();
                               hours = hours<10?"0"+hours:hours;
			 //绘制文字,显示系统当前时间
			 clock.save();
			 clock.translate(0,500);
			 clock.fillStyle = "#000";	
			 clock.strokeStyle = "#fff";
			 clock.font = "24px 微软雅黑";
			 clock.strokeText("系统当前时间为:" + hours + "时" + mins + "分" + sec + "秒", 100, 100);
			 clock.fillText("系统当前时间为:" + hours + "时" + mins + "分" + sec + "秒", 100, 100);
			 clock.restore();
			 //计算:满60分加一小时
			 hours = hours + mins / 60;
			 //计算:将24小时制转化为12小时制
			 hours = hours>12?hours-12:hours;
			 //画表盘
			 clock.beginPath();
			 clock.lineWidth = 10;
			 clock.strokeStyle = "#000";
			 clock.arc(300,300,200,0,360,false);
			 clock.stroke();
			 clock.closePath();
			 //画刻度盘
				//时刻度
			 for(var i=0;i<12;i++){
				clock.save();
				//将起始点定位到圆心				
				clock.translate(300,300);
				//设置刻度的样式
				clock.lineWidth = 7;
				clock.strokeStyle = "#000";
				//设置旋转角度
				clock.rotate(i * 30 * Math.PI / 180);
				clock.beginPath();
				clock.moveTo(0, -170);
				clock.lineTo(0, -190);
				clock.stroke();
			    clock.restore();	 
			 };
			 //分刻度
			 for (var j = 0; j < 60; j++){
				clock.save();
				clock.translate(300, 300);
				clock.lineWidth = 3;
				clock.strokeStyle = "#000";
				clock.rotate(j * 6 * Math.PI / 180);
				clock.beginPath();
				clock.moveTo(0, -180);
				clock.lineTo(0, -190);
				clock.closePath();
				clock.stroke();
				clock.restore();
			};
			//时针
			clock.save();
			clock.translate(300, 300);
			clock.lineWidth = 7;
			clock.strokeStyle = "#000000";
			//设置小时的旋转角度,每转一次走30°
			clock.rotate(hours * 30 * Math.PI / 180);
			clock.beginPath();
			clock.moveTo(0, 15);
			clock.lineTo(0, -120);
			clock.stroke();
			clock.closePath();
			clock.restore();
			//分针
			clock.save();
			clock.translate(300, 300);
			clock.rotate(mins * 6 * Math.PI / 180);
			clock.lineWidth = 5;
			clock.strokeStyle = "#000";
			clock.beginPath();
			clock.moveTo(0, 20);
			clock.lineTo(0, -160);
			clock.stroke();
			clock.closePath();
			clock.restore();
			//秒针
			clock.save();
			clock.translate(300, 300);
			clock.rotate(sec * 6 * Math.PI / 180);
			clock.lineWidth = 3;
			clock.strokeStyle = "#f00";
			clock.beginPath();
			clock.moveTo(0, 25);
			clock.lineTo(0, -165);
			clock.stroke();
			clock.closePath();
			//秒针圆心处一个小圈
			clock.fillStyle = "#fff";
			clock.strokeStyle = "#f00";
			clock.beginPath();
			clock.arc(0, 0, 6, 0, 360, false);
			clock.fill();
			clock.stroke();
			clock.closePath();
			//秒针顶部一个小圈
			clock.beginPath();
			clock.arc(0, -140, 3, 0, 360, false);
			clock.fillStyle = "#f00";
			clock.stroke();
			clock.closePath();
			clock.restore();
	    }
		drawClock();
		setInterval(drawClock, 1000); //使表针根据系统当前时间转动起来
    </script>
</body>
</html>



效果如下:



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