python基础第五单元

第五节

day one

for循环

元组循环

for x in (10,20,30):
	print(x*2)

字符串循环

for y in "abcdef":
	print(y)

字典循环

d={"name":"史经纬","age":"20","job":"程序员"}
for x in d:
	print(x)
for x in d.keys():
	print(x)
for x in d.values():
	print(x)
for x in d.items():
	print(x)

break和continue语句

循环else语句

day two

zip() 迭代

names=("高老一","高老二","高老三","高老四")
ages= (18,16,20,25)
jobs=("老师","程序员","公务员")

for name,age,job in zip(name,ages,jobs):
	print("{0}----{1}----{2}".format(name,age,job))

列表推导式

[x*2 for x in range(1,5)]

函数

def test01():
	print("*"*10)
	print("@"*10)

调用

test01()

形参和实参

添加说明和help()

def printMax(a,b):
	```用于比较两束大小···
	if a>b:
		print(a,"较大值")
	else:
		print(b,"较大值")
help(printMax._doc_)

返回值

def my_avg(a,b)
	return (a+b)/2
c= my_avg(20,30)

结束函数

def test02():
	print("sxt")
	print("gao")
	return
	print("hello")  #不会被执行

返回多个值

def test03(x,y,z)
	return [x*10,y*10,z*10]  #返回一个列表。。